On testing the significance of sets of genes

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Publication:995734

DOI10.1214/07-AOAS101zbMATH Open1129.62102arXivmath/0610667OpenAlexW2020859582MaRDI QIDQ995734FDOQ995734


Authors: Robert Tibshirani, Bradley Efron Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 10 September 2007

Published in: The Annals of Applied Statistics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper discusses the problem of identifying differentially expressed groups of genes from a microarray experiment. The groups of genes are externally defined, for example, sets of gene pathways derived from biological databases. Our starting point is the interesting Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) procedure of Subramanian et al. [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102 (2005) 15545--15550]. We study the problem in some generality and propose two potential improvements to GSEA: the maxmean statistic for summarizing gene-sets, and restandardization for more accurate inferences. We discuss a variety of examples and extensions, including the use of gene-set scores for class predictions. We also describe a new R language package GSA that implements our ideas.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0610667




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