Separation theorems for the zeros of certain hypergeometric polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.CAM.2005.05.039MaRDI QIDQ849603zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kathy Driver, K. Jordaan

Publication date 31 October 2006

Published in Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2005.05.039

zbMATH Keywords

contiguous hypergeometric polynomialsinterlacing zeros of hypergeometric polynomialsseparation results

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and other analytic functions of one complex variable (e.g., zeros of functions with bounded Dirichlet integral) (30C15) Classical hypergeometric functions, ({}_2F_1) (33C05) Generalized hypergeometric series, ({}_pF_q) (33C20)

Review text

The authors study interlacing properties for the zeros of a hypergeometric polynomial\break \(_2F_1\left(\begin{smallmatrix} -n\;b \\ c \end{smallmatrix}; x \right)\) and the zeros of polynomials contiguous to it, that is, those \(_2F_1\) hypergeometric polynomials where one of the parameters \(n\), \(b\) or \(c\) is increased or decreased by unity. They use the connection between hypergeometric \(_2F_1\) and Jacobi polynomials, as well as a monotonicity property of zeros of orthogonal polynomials due to Markoff, to prove that the zeros of contiguous hypergeometric polynomials separate each other. They also discuss interlacing results for the zeros of \(_2F_1\) and those of the polynomial obtained by shifting one of the parameters of \(_2F_1\) by \(\pm t\) where \(0<t<1\).

Recommendations

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Cites work

• Convergence of ray sequences of Padé approximants for₂f₁(a, 1;c;z), (c>a> 0)
• Generating Functions for Bessel and Related Polynomials
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3979513 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1231230 (Why is no real title available?)
• Zeros of \(_3F_2\left(\begin{smallmatrix}-n,b,c\\ d,e\end{smallmatrix};z\right)\) polynomials
• Zeros of \({}_3 F_2\) hypergeoemtric polynomials

Cited in

(15)

• Interlacing of the zeros of Jacobi polynomials with different parameters
• Interlacing of the zeros of contiguous hypergeometric functions
• Separation of zeros of translates of polynomials and entire functions
• Interlacing of zeros of shifted sequences of one-parameter orthogonal polynomials
• Interlacing properties and bounds for zeros of \({}_2\phi_1\) hypergeometric and little \(q\)-Jacobi polynomials
• Asymptotic distributions of the zeros of a family of hypergeometric polynomials
• On sufficient conditions for a polynomial to be sign-independently hyperbolic or to have real separated zeros
• Asymptotic distributions of the zeros of certain classes of hypergeometric functions and polynomials
• Interlacing Property of Zeros of Shifted Jacobi Polynomials
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4105288 (Why is no real title available?)
• Monotonicity of zeros of polynomials orthogonal with respect to an even weight function
• Polynomial solutions of differential-difference equations
• Asymptotic distributions of the zeros of certain classes of Gauss hypergeometric polynomials
• Asymptotic distribution of the zeros of a certain family of generalized hypergeometric polynomials
• Interlacing of zeros of orthogonal polynomials under modification of the measure

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