Some numerical radius inequalities for Hilbert space operators

DOI10.2140/INVOLVE.2009.2.471MaRDI QIDQ848788zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mohsen Erfanian Omidvar, Mohammad Sal Moslehian, Assadollah Niknam

Publication date 23 February 2010

Published in Involve (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.2140/involve.2009.2.471

bounded linear operator Hilbert space norm inequality numerical radius positive operator

Matrix equations and identities (15A24) Characterizations of Hilbert spaces (46C15) Numerical range, numerical radius (47A12) Norms (inequalities, more than one norm, etc.) of linear operators (47A30)

Review text

Let \(B(H)\) denote the \(C^*\) algebra of all bounded operators on a complex Hilbert space \(H\) with inner product \(\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle\). The authors treat numerical radius and related inequalities in the present paper. Their main result says that, if \(A,B,C,D \in B(H)\) and \(T = \left[\begin{smallmatrix} A &B\\ C &D \end{smallmatrix}\right]\), then \(\max(w(A),w(D))\leq\frac12(\| T\| + \| T^2\|^{\frac12})\) and \(\max((w(BC)^{\frac12}, w(CB)^{\frac12})\leq\frac12(\|T\|+\|T^2\|^{\frac12})\). Moreover, they prove that, if \(A \in B(H)\) is positive, then \(w(AX-XA)\leq\frac12\|A\|(\|X\|+\|X^2\|^{\frac12})\). The authors both sharpen and provide some new proofs of previously established inequalities and they also mention some applications.

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