Publication:3083455

DOI10.4064/DM465-0-1zbMATH Open1225.47004arXiv0906.5406OpenAlexW2094946251MaRDI QIDQ3083455FDOQ3083455

S. Hassi, H. S. V. de Snoo, Franciszek Hugon Szafraniec

Publication date: 21 March 2011

Published in: Dissertationes Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $A$ be a, not necessarily closed, linear relation in a Hilbert space $sH$ with a multivalued part $mulA$. An operator $B$ in $sH$ with $anBperpmul{A}^{**}$ is said to be an operator part of $A$ when $A=Bhplus(0imesmulA)$, where the sum is componentwise (i.e. span of the graphs). This decomposition provides a counterpart and an extension for the notion of closability of (unbounded) operators to the setting of linear relations. Existence and uniqueness criteria for the existence of an operator part are established via the so-called canonical decomposition of $A$. In addition, conditions are developed for the decomposition to be orthogonal (components defined in orthogonal subspaces of the underlying space). Such orthogonal decompositions are shown to be valid for several classes of relations. The relation $A$ is said to have a Cartesian decomposition if $A=U+IV$, where $U$ and $V$ are symmetric relations and the sum is operatorwise. The connection between a Cartesian decomposition of $A$ and the real and imaginary parts of $A$ is investigated.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.5406

zbMATH Keywords

orthogonal decompositionlinear relationCartesian decompositionmultivalued partmultivalued linear operatorclosable operatoroperator partadjoint relationsingular relationcomponentwise decompositionregular elation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General (adjoints, conjugates, products, inverses, domains, ranges, etc.) (47A05) Linear relations (multivalued linear operators) (47A06) Numerical range, numerical radius (47A12)

Cited In (65)

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• Sequences of operators, monotone in the sense of contractive domination
• A generalized von Neumann's theorem for linear relations in Hilbert spaces
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• Decomposition and Construction of Neighbourhood Operations Using Linear Algebra
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• Characterization of self-adjoint extensions for discrete symplectic systems
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• Regular approximations of spectra of singular discrete linear Hamiltonian systems with one singular endpoint
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• A matrix formula for Schur complements of nonnegative selfadjoint linear relations
• Boundedness and closedness of linear relations
• Approximation of eigenvalues below the essential spectra of singular second-order symmetric linear difference equations
• On some extensions of the A-model
• Stability of deficiency indices of Hermitian subspaces under relatively bounded perturbations
• Square-integrable solutions and Weyl functions for singular canonical systems
• A Class of Sectorial Relations and the Associated Closed Forms
• Decomposably linear relations

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