Spectral Bound and Reproduction Number for Infinite-Dimensional Population Structure and Time Heterogeneity

DOI10.1137/080732870zbMath1191.47089OpenAlexW2067241000MaRDI QIDQ5189581

Horst R. Thieme

Publication date: 17 March 2010

Published in: SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1137/080732870

zbMATH Keywords

stabilityspectral radiusoperator semigroupsexponential growth boundquasi-positive matricesresolvent-positive operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Epidemiology (92D30) Semigroups of nonlinear operators (47H20) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06) Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Monotone and positive operators on ordered Banach spaces or other ordered topological vector spaces (47H07) Applications of operator theory in chemistry and life sciences (47N60)

Related Items

A malaria transmission model with temperature-dependent incubation period, Persistence metrics for a river population in a two-dimensional benthic-drift model, On threshold dynamics for periodic and time-delayed impulsive systems and application to a periodic disease model, Dynamic analysis of a malaria reaction-diffusion model with periodic delays and vector bias, A reaction-advection-diffusion model of cholera epidemics with seasonality and human behavior change, Age-structured population dynamics with nonlocal diffusion, Dynamical analysis for a malaria transmission model, Dynamic analysis of a soil organic matter and plant system with reaction-diffusion, A climate-based model for tick life cycle: positive semigroup theory on Cauchy problem approach, Analysis of a degenerated reaction-diffusion cholera model with spatial heterogeneity and stabilized total humans, Basic reproduction ratios for almost periodic compartmental epidemic models, The principal eigenvalue for a time-space periodic reaction-diffusion-advection equation with delay nutrient recycling, Evolution dynamics of a time-delayed reaction-diffusion HIV latent infection model with two strains and periodic therapies, Role of seasonality and spatial heterogeneous in the transmission dynamics of avian influenza, Dynamics of an HIV infection model with virus diffusion and latently infected cell activation, Qualitative analysis on a reaction-diffusion host-pathogen model with incubation period and nonlinear incidence rate, Asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue and the basic reproduction ratio for periodic patch models, Threshold dynamics of a Zika model with environmental and sexual transmissions and spatial heterogeneity, Spreading speed of chronic wasting disease across deer groups with overlapping home ranges, Influence of spatial heterogeneous environment on long-term dynamics of a reaction-diffusion SVIR epidemic model with relaps, Dynamics of a reaction-diffusion SVIR model in a spatial heterogeneous environment, Analysis of a diffusive epidemic system with spatial heterogeneity and lag effect of media impact, Diffusive host-pathogen model revisited: Nonlocal infections, incubation period and spatial heterogeneity, Threshold dynamics of a reaction-diffusion equation model for cholera transmission with waning vaccine-induced immunity and seasonality, Threshold dynamics of a nonlocal and time-delayed West Nile virus model with seasonality, Principal spectral theory and asynchronous exponential growth for age-structured models with nonlocal diffusion of Neumann type, Dynamical analysis of a multi-group SIR epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion and nonlinear incidence rate, Threshold dynamics of a reaction-diffusion epidemic model with stage structure, Global dynamics of a spatial heterogeneous viral infection model with intracellular delay and nonlocal diffusion, From homogeneous eigenvalue problems to two-sex population dynamics, Reproduction number and asymptotic stability for the dynamics of a honey bee colony with continuous age structure, Basic reproduction ratios for almost periodic compartmental models with time delay, Dynamics of a nonlocal dispersal SIS epidemic model with Neumann boundary conditions, Analysis of a diffusive heroin epidemic model in a heterogeneous environment, Spatial dynamics of a dengue transmission model in time-space periodic environment, Hepatitis C virus infection is blocked by HMGB1: a new nonlocal and time-delayed reaction-diffusion model, The principal eigenvalue for periodic nonlocal dispersal systems with time delay, Target reproduction numbers for reaction-diffusion population models, Basic reproduction numbers for a class of reaction-diffusion epidemic models, A nonlocal and time-delayed reaction-diffusion eco-epidemiological predator-prey model, On the basic reproduction number in a random environment, Analysis of a reaction-diffusion cholera epidemic model in a spatially heterogeneous environment, Block effect on HCV infection by HMGB1 released from virus-infected cells: an insight from mathematical modeling, New insights into pharmacologic inhibition of pyroptotic cell death by necrosulfonamide: a PDE model, Collocation of next-generation operators for computing the basic reproduction number of structured populations, A Bovine babesiosis model with dispersion, On the probability of extinction in a periodic environment, Time periodic reaction-diffusion equations for modeling 2-LTR dynamics in HIV-infected patients, Global dynamics of a nonlocal periodic reaction-diffusion model of bluetongue disease, Efficient numerical computation of the basic reproduction number for structured populations, Analysis of a reaction-diffusion cholera model with distinct dispersal rates in the human population, Threshold dynamics of a nonlocal and delayed cholera model in a spatially heterogeneous environment, A cross-infection model with diffusive environmental bacteria, Dynamics of a diffusive avian influenza model with spatial heterogeneity and general incidence rate, One dimensional reduction of a renewal equation for a measure-valued function of time describing population dynamics, Spatial-temporal dynamics of a novel PDE model: applications to pharmacologic inhibition of pyroptosis by necrosulfonamide, Threshold dynamics of an age-space structured SIR model on heterogeneous environment, Dynamics and asymptotical profiles of an age-structured viral infection model with spatial diffusion, Population dynamics in river networks, A spatial SEIRS reaction-diffusion model in heterogeneous environment, Transmission dynamics for vector-borne diseases in a patchy environment, Zika virus dynamics partial differential equations model with sexual transmission route, Dynamics of a time-periodic two-strain SIS epidemic model with diffusion and latent period, Dynamics of reaction-diffusion equations for modeling CD\(4^+\) T cells decline with general infection mechanism and distinct dispersal rates, A time-periodic and reaction-diffusion dengue fever model with extrinsic incubation period and crowding effects, Integrodifference models for persistence in temporally varying river environments, Modeling eating disorders in young people, Dynamics of a waterborne pathogen model with spatial heterogeneity and general incidence rate, Modeling seasonal measles transmission in China, Basic reproduction ratios for periodic and time-delayed compartmental models with impulses, Analysis on a diffusive two-stage epidemic model with logistic growth and saturated incidence rates, Threshold dynamics of a delayed nonlocal reaction-diffusion HIV infection model with both cell-free and cell-to-cell transmissions, Analysis on a diffusive SEI epidemic model with/without immigration of infected hosts, The basic reproduction number \(R_0\) in time-heterogeneous environments, Global dynamics of a reaction-diffusion malaria model, On a periodic age-structured mosquito population model with spatial structure, Basic reproduction ratios for periodic abstract functional differential equations (with application to a spatial model for Lyme disease), Threshold dynamics of a diffusive SIRI model with nonlinear incidence rate, Rich dynamics in a delayed HTLV-I infection model: stability switch, multiple stable cycles, and torus, Local asymptotic stability of a system of integro-differential equations describing clonal evolution of a self-renewing cell population under mutation, An infinite-dimensional metapopulation SIS model, Threshold dynamics of a reaction-diffusion cholera model with seasonality and nonlocal delay, Global threshold analysis on a diffusive host-pathogen model with hyperinfectivity and nonlinear incidence functions, Asymptotic profiles of a nonlocal dispersal SIR epidemic model with treat-age in a heterogeneous environment, Impact of bacterial hyperinfectivity on cholera epidemics in a spatially heterogeneous environment, Analysis of a reaction-diffusion host-pathogen model with horizontal transmission, A cross-infection model with diffusion and incubation period, Transmission dynamics of a general temporal-spatial vector-host epidemic model with an application to the dengue fever in Guangdong, China, Complex dynamics of a time periodic nonlocal and time-delayed model of reaction-diffusion equations for modeling \(\mathrm{CD}4^+\) T cells decline, Threshold dynamics of a West Nile virus model with impulsive culling and incubation period, Hopf bifurcation in a CTL-inclusive HIV-1 infection model with two time delays, Near-optimal control and threshold behavior of an avian influenza model with spatial diffusion on complex networks, Spatial dynamics of an epidemic model in time almost periodic and space periodic media, Dynamics of a Zika virus transmission model with seasonality and periodic delays, Modelling of HIV viral load and 2-LTR dynamics during high active antiretroviral therapy in a heterogeneous environment, Threshold dynamics of a vector-borne disease model with spatial structure and vector-bias, Dynamics of a reaction-diffusion dengue fever model with incubation periods and vertical transmission in heterogeneous environments, Existence of a nontrivial periodic solution in an age-structured SIR epidemic model with time periodic coefficients, A two-strain reaction-diffusion malaria model with seasonality and vector-bias, Global dynamics and asymptotic profiles for a degenerate dengue fever model in heterogeneous environment, GLOBAL STABILITY OF HYBRID SMOKING MODEL WITH NONLOCAL DIFFUSION, Stability Analysis, Hopf Bifurcation and Drug Therapy Control of an HIV Viral Infection Model with Logistic Growth Rate and Cell-to-Cell and Cell-Free Transmissions, Threshold dynamics of a time periodic and two-group epidemic model with distributed delay, A reaction-diffusion model of vector-borne disease with periodic delays, Dynamics of an infection age-space structured cholera model with Neumann boundary condition, Global dynamics of zooplankton and harmful algae in flowing habitats, Analysis of a reaction–diffusion SVIR model with a fixed latent period and non-local infections, A simple fitness proxy for structured populations with continuous traits, with case studies on the evolution of haplo-diploids and genetic dimorphisms, On the relationship betweenrandR₀and its role in the bifurcation of stable equilibria of Darwinian matrix models, Global dynamics of a PDE in-host viral model, Analysis of a two-strain malaria transmission model with spatial heterogeneity and vector-bias, Global dynamics of a reaction-diffusion model of Zika virus transmission with seasonality, A reaction-diffusion susceptible-vaccinated-infected-recovered model in a spatially heterogeneous environment with Dirichlet boundary condition, Asymptotic Properties and Stability Switch of a Delayed-Within-Host-Dengue Infection Model with Mitosis and Immune Response, The effect of spatial variables on the basic reproduction ratio for a reaction-diffusion epidemic model, Dynamics of a nonlocal viral infection model with spatial heterogeneity and general incidence, Delayed Model for the Transmission and Control of COVID-19 with Fangcang Shelter Hospitals, Dynamics and calculation of the basic reproduction number for a nonlocal dispersal epidemic model with air pollution, Mathematical analysis of an age-since infection and diffusion HIV/AIDS model with treatment adherence and Dirichlet boundary condition, Asymptotic behavior of the basic reproduction number in an age-structured SIS epidemic patch model, Global dynamics of a reaction-diffusion brucellosis model with spatiotemporal heterogeneity and nonlocal delay, \( \kappa \)-contracting in a degenerated diffusive virus infection model with spatial heterogeneity, On the Dynamics of a Diffusive Foot-and-Mouth Disease Model with Nonlocal Infections, The spectral bound and basic reproduction ratio for nonlocal dispersal cooperative problems, Asymptotic profiles of a nonlocal dispersal SIS epidemic model with Neumann boundary condition, A nonlocal reaction-diffusion model of West Nile virus with vertical transmission, A note on global stability of a degenerate diffusion avian influenza model with seasonality and spatial heterogeneity, Threshold dynamics of a time-periodic nonlocal dispersal SIS epidemic model with Neumann boundary conditions, Basic Reproduction Ratios for Time-Periodic Homogeneous Evolution Systems, A two-strain malaria transmission model with seasonality and incubation period, Propagation dynamics of two-species competition models in a periodic discrete habitat, Influence of human behavior on COVID-19 dynamics based on a reaction-diffusion model, Dynamics of a diffusion epidemic SIRI system in heterogeneous environment, Dynamics and profiles of a diffusive cholera model with bacterial hyperinfectivity and distinct dispersal rates, Threshold dynamics of an HIV-1 model with both virus-to-cell and cell-to-cell transmissions, immune responses, and three delays, The principal eigenvalue for partially degenerate and periodic reaction-diffusion systems with time delay, Modeling and analysis of a diffusive cholera model with seasonally forced intrinsic incubation period and bacterial hyperinfectivity, A Periodic Vector-Bias Malaria Model with Incubation Period, The bifurcation analysis for a degenerate reaction-diffusion host-pathogen model, Growth bound and threshold dynamic for nonautonomous nondensely defined evolution problems, A partially degenerate reaction–diffusion cholera model with temporal and spatial heterogeneity, Dynamics analysis of a reaction-diffusion malaria model accounting for asymptomatic carriers, Threshold dynamics of a degenerate diffusive HBV infection model with DNA-containing capsids in heterogeneous environment, Global dynamics of a time-delayed nonlocal reaction-diffusion model of within-host viral infections, Basic reproduction ratio of a mosquito-borne disease in heterogeneous environment, Viral dynamics with immune responses: effects of distributed delays and Filippov antiretroviral therapy, Transmission dynamics of visceral leishmaniasis with PKDL and periodic delays, Superinfection and the hypnozoite reservoir for \textit{Plasmodium vivax}: a general framework, Dynamics of a diffusion dispersal viral epidemic model with age infection in a spatially heterogeneous environment with general nonlinear function, Mathematical analysis of a vaccination epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion, Analysis of global stability and asymptotic properties of a cholera model with multiple transmission routes, spatial diffusion and incomplete immunity, Asymptotic Profiles of Basic Reproduction Number for Epidemic Spreading in Heterogeneous Environment, Aedes Vertical Transmission Logistic Growth Mathematical Model for Assessing Arboviruses Maintenance in Environment: A Positive Semigroup Approach, Global Dynamics of a Spore Producing Pathogens Epidemic System with Nonlocal Diffusion Process, On cognitive epidemic models: spatial segregation versus nonpharmaceutical interventions, Basic reproduction ratios for almost periodic reaction-diffusion epidemic models, Dynamical analysis and optimal control for an age-structure HIV transmission model, Global dynamics of a diffusive viral infection model with spatial heterogeneity, Integrodifference models for evolutionary processes in biological invasions, Spatial dynamics of a viral infection model with immune response and nonlinear incidence, Global stability of multi-group SEIRS epidemic models with vaccination, Modeling epidemic flow with fluid dynamics, Principal spectral theory in multigroup age-structured models with nonlocal diffusion, Spatial dynamics of a nonlocal reaction-diffusion epidemic model in time-space periodic habitat, The Principal Eigenvalue for Degenerate Periodic Reaction-Diffusion Systems, Unnamed Item, Dynamical analysis of a reaction-diffusion mosquito-borne model in a spatially heterogeneous environment, Threshold-type result for a nonlocal diffusive cholera model with seasonally forced intrinsic incubation period, Asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue and basic reproduction ratio for time-periodic reaction-diffusion systems with time delay, On the delayed vector-bias malaria model in an almost periodic environment, Threshold dynamics of reaction–diffusion partial differential equations model of Ebola virus disease, Global attractor and threshold dynamics of a reaction-diffusion population model in a polluted environment, Unnamed Item, Net reproduction functions for nonlinear structured population models, On the Basic Reproduction Number of Reaction-Diffusion Epidemic Models, Dynamical Analysis of Multipathways and Multidelays of General Virus Dynamics Model, A SHORT SURVEY ON DELAY DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS WITH PERIODIC COEFFICIENTS, GLOBAL DYNAMICS OF A REACTION AND DIFFUSION MODEL FOR AN HTLV-I INFECTION WITH MITOTIC DIVISION OF ACTIVELY INFECTED CELLS, OPTIMAL LATENT PERIOD IN A BACTERIOPHAGE POPULATION MODEL STRUCTURED BY INFECTION-AGE, On a vector-host epidemic model with spatial structure, Spectral Radii and Collatz–Wielandt Numbers for Homogeneous Order-preserving Maps and the Monotone Companion Norm, Chemotaxis Effect on Algae by Inorganic Polymer Flocculants: Backward Bifurcations and Traveling Wave Solutions, $R_0$ Analysis of a Benthic-Drift Model for a Stream Population, Global behaviours of an in-host viral model with general incidence terms, \(R_0\) and the global behavior of an age-structured SIS epidemic model with periodicity and vertical transmission, Permanence and extinction for a nonautonomous schistosomiasis model with saturation incidence rate, Reproduction number for an age of infection structured model, Wave propagation of a diffusive epidemic model with latency and vaccination, Structured populations with distributed recruitment: from PDE to delay formulation, Reproduction numbers for discrete-time epidemic models with arbitrary stage distributions, Spatial Invasion Threshold of Lyme Disease, The effects of diffusion on the principal eigenvalue for age-structured models with random diffusion, Reactivity, Attenuation, and Transients in Metapopulations, Asymptotic Behavior of the Basic Reproduction Ratio for Periodic Reaction-Diffusion Systems, A diffusive tuberculosis model with early and late latent infections: New Lyapunov function approach to global stability, Dynamics of a Time-Delayed Lyme Disease Model with Seasonality, Dynamics of a multi-strain malaria model with diffusion in a periodic environment, A Reaction–Diffusion Model for Salmonella Transmission Within an Industrial Hens House with Distributed Resistance to Salmonella Carrier State, Modeling the dengue fever transmission in a periodic environment, Qualitative analysis for an HIV infection model with caspase-1-mediated pyroptosis of the predominance: threshold dynamics and traveling waves, Dynamics and profiles of a degenerated reaction-diffusion host-pathogen model with apparent and inapparent infection period, Dynamics of a diffusive delayed viral infection model in a heterogeneous environment, Asymptotic analysis of SIR epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion and generalized nonlinear incidence functional, Analysis of a diffusive host–pathogen epidemic model with two‐stage mechanism in a spatially heterogeneous environment, Dynamics analysis of a diffusive SIRI epidemic system under logistic source and general incidence rate, Mathematical model of Ehrlichia chaffeensis transmission dynamics in dogs, Impacts of the cell-free and cell-to-cell infection modes on viral dynamics, A nonlocal spatial model for Lyme disease, A stage structure HFMD model with temperature-dependent latent period, On a reaction-diffusion system modeling the dengue transmission with nonlocal infections and crowding effects, Extinction in a \textit{Feline Panleukopenia} virus model incorporating direct and indirect transmissions, A structured population model with diffusion in structure space, Spatial dynamics of a reaction-diffusion cholera model with spatial heterogeneity, Modeling cell-to-cell spread of HIV-1 with nonlocal infections, The many guises of \(R_0\) (a didactic note), On the net reproduction rate of continuous structured populations with distributed states at birth, Global well-posedness and asymptotic behavior of solutions to a reaction-convection-diffusion cholera epidemic model, Repulsion effect on superinfecting virions by infected cells for virus infection dynamic model with absorption effect and chemotaxis, Global dynamics of an SIR epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion, A climate-based malaria model with the use of bed nets, A reaction-diffusion malaria model with seasonality and incubation period, A reaction-convection-diffusion model for cholera spatial dynamics, Global stability and uniform persistence of the reaction-convection-diffusion cholera epidemic model, Traveling waves in a delayed SIR epidemic model with nonlinear incidence, Threshold dynamics of a temperature-dependent stage-structured mosquito population model with nested delays, A diffusive HIV infection model with nonlocal delayed transmission, Stability and persistence in ODE models for populations with many stages, Basic reproduction number of rabies model with stage structure, Computation of \(\mathcal R\) in age-structured epidemiological models with maternal and temporary immunity, An extinction/persistence threshold for sexually reproducing populations: the cone spectral radius, On the reproduction number of a gut microbiota model, Influence of human behavior on cholera dynamics, Models for the effects of host movement in vector-borne disease systems, Threshold dynamics of a time-delayed SEIRS model with pulse vaccination, Global dynamics of a West Nile virus model in a spatially variable habitat, A reaction-diffusion SIS epidemic model in an almost periodic environment, On the definition and the computation of the type-reproduction number \(T\) for structured populations in heterogeneous environments, Endemic threshold results for an age-structured SIS epidemic model with periodic parameters, A periodic age-structured epidemic model with a wide class of incidence rates, Permanence and extinction for a nonautonomous SEIRS epidemic model, Influence of cross-diffusion on the fecally-orally epidemic model with spatial heterogeneity, Role of white-tailed deer in geographic spread of the black-legged tick Ixodes scapularis: analysis of a spatially nonlocal model, Basic reproductive number for a general hybrid epidemic model, On a new perspective of the basic reproduction number in heterogeneous environments, On the biological interpretation of a definition for the parameter \(R _{0}\) in periodic population models, Persistence in fluctuating environments for interacting structured populations, Spatiotemporal transmission dynamics for influenza disease in a heterogenous environment, Global dynamics of a nonlocal reaction-diffusion system modeling the West Nile virus transmission, Optimal migratory behavior in spatially-explicit seasonal environments, Global stability of a multi-group SIS epidemic model for population migration, Persistence in some periodic epidemic models with infection age or constant periods of infection, The model of Kermack and McKendrick for the plague epidemic in Bombay and the type reproduction number with seasonality, A reaction-diffusion malaria model with incubation period in the vector population, Genealogy with seasonality, the basic reproduction number, and the influenza pandemic, Repulsion effect on superinfecting virions by infected cells, A note on advection-diffusion cholera model with bacterial hyperinfectivity, A diffusive dengue disease model with nonlocal delayed transmission, Global stability of multi-group viral models with general incidence functions, Analysis of an HIV infection model with logistic target-cell growth and cell-to-cell transmission, Dangerous connections: on binding site models of infectious disease dynamics, Caspase-1-mediated pyroptosis of the predominance for driving \(\mathrm{CD}4^+\) T cells death: a nonlocal spatial mathematical model, Viral diffusion and cell-to-cell transmission: mathematical analysis and simulation study, Dynamics and profiles of a diffusive host-pathogen system with distinct dispersal rates, A theoretical approach to understanding population dynamics with seasonal developmental durations, A time-periodic reaction-diffusion epidemic model with infection period, Dynamics of a nonlocal dispersal SIS epidemic model, Spatial dynamics and optimization method for a network propagation model in a shifting environment, Propagation phenomena for A reaction-advection-diffusion competition model in a periodic habitat, Basic reproduction ratios for periodic compartmental models with time delay, Effects of superinfection and cost of immunity on host-parasite co-evolution, Stability analysis of an enteropathogen population growing within a heterogeneous group of animals, Global behavior of SIS epidemic models with age structure and spatial heterogeneity, Time asymptotics of structured populations with diffusion and dynamic boundary conditions, Impact of spatially heterogeneous temperature on the dynamics of dengue epidemics, Modeling the potential role of engineered symbiotic bacteria in malaria control, Modeling HIV dynamics under combination therapy with inducers and antibodies, Threshold dynamics of an infective disease model with a fixed latent period and non-local infections, Existence of multiple periodic solutions for an SIR model with seasonality, Dynamics of a reaction-diffusion waterborne pathogen model with direct and indirect transmission, Influence of environmental pollution to a waterborne pathogen model: global dynamics and asymptotic profiles, An age-structured epidemic model for the demographic transition, Analysis of a degenerate reaction-diffusion host-pathogen model with general incidence rate, A partially diffusive cholera model based on a general second-order differential operator, The spatial dynamics of a Zebra mussel model in river environments, A theoretical approach to understanding rumor propagation dynamics in a spatially heterogeneous environment, A cholera epidemic model in a spatiotemporally heterogeneous environment, The spatially heterogeneous diffusive rabies model and its shadow system, Propagation phenomena for a criss-cross infection model with non-diffusive susceptible population in periodic media, Threshold dynamics of a delayed nonlocal reaction-diffusion cholera model, Analysis of a diffusive host-pathogen model with standard incidence and distinct dispersal rates, Dynamical analysis of a nonlocal delayed and diffusive HIV latent infection model with spatial heterogeneity, Mathematical modeling and analysis of harmful algal blooms in flowing habitats, Age-structured viral dynamics in a host with multiple compartments, Discrete-time population dynamics on the state space of measures, Global stability analysis of a viral infection model in a critical case, Mathematical analysis of an HBV model with antibody and spatial heterogeneity, A diffusive virus model with a fixed intracellular delay and combined drug treatments, Viral infection dynamics in a spatial heterogeneous environment with cell-free and cell-to-cell transmissions, Dynamics of a host-pathogen system on a bounded spatial domain, Deciphering role of inter and intracity human dispersal on epidemic spread via coupled reaction-diffusion models, Spatial dynamics of a diffusive SIRI model with distinct dispersal rates and heterogeneous environment, Global stability of an age-structured population model on several temporally variable patches, Evolutionary dynamics in an SI epidemic model with phenotype-structured susceptible compartment, Analysis of a diffusive HBV model with logistic proliferation and non-cytopathic antiviral mechanisms, Persistence versus extinction for a class of discrete-time structured population models, Frequency dependence 3.0: an attempt at codifying the evolutionary ecology perspective