Hypocoercivity for linear kinetic equations conserving mass

DOI10.1090/S0002-9947-2015-06012-7zbMath1342.82115arXiv1005.1495OpenAlexW1977657887MaRDI QIDQ5246981

Jean Dolbeault, Clément Mouhot, Christian Schmeiser

Publication date: 22 April 2015

Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We develop a new method for proving hypocoercivity for a large class of linear kinetic equations with only one conservation law. Local mass conservation is assumed at the level of the collision kernel, while transport involves a confining potential, so that the solution relaxes towards a unique equilibrium state. Our goal is to evaluate in an appropriately weighted $L^2$ norm the exponential rate of convergence to the equilibrium. The method covers various models, ranging from diffusive kinetic equations like Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equations, to scattering models like the linear Boltzmann equation or models with time relaxation collision kernels corresponding to polytropic Gibbs equilibria, including the case of the linear Boltzmann model. In this last case and in the case of Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equations, any linear or superlinear growth of the potential is allowed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1005.1495

zbMATH Keywords

rate of convergenceBoltzmann modelGibbs equilibria

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Rarefied gas flows, Boltzmann equation in fluid mechanics (76P05) Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31) Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40) Hypoelliptic equations (35H10) Initial value problems for linear first-order PDEs (35F10) Vlasov equations (35Q83) Boltzmann equations (35Q20) Fokker-Planck equations (35Q84)

Cites Work

• Unnamed Item
• Unnamed Item
• Unnamed Item
• Unnamed Item
• Unnamed Item
• Anisotropic hypoelliptic estimates for Landau-type operators
• Stability of the relativistic Maxwellian in a collisional plasma
• The development of the Green's function for the Boltzmann equation
• Hardy-Poincaré inequalities and applications to nonlinear diffusions
• Large-time behavior of solutions for the Boltzmann equation with hard potentials
• Nonlinear diffusion as limit of kinetic equations with relaxation collision kernels
• Asymptotics of the fast diffusion equation via entropy estimates
• Hypocoercivity for kinetic equations with linear relaxation terms
• A simple proof of the Poincaré inequality for a large class of probability measures
• Semigroups of linear operators and applications to partial differential equations
• The Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system near Maxwellians
• Classical solutions to the Boltzmann equation for molecules with an angular cutoff
• Boltzmann equation: micro-macro decompositions and positivity of shock profiles
• On the trend to global equilibrium for spatially inhomogeneous kinetic systems: the Boltzmann equation
• The Landau equation in a periodic box
• Isotropic hypoelliptic and trend to equilibrium for the Fokker-Planck equation with a high-degree potential
• Convergence to global equilibrium for spatially inhomogeneous kinetic models of non-micro-reversible processes
• Exponential decay for soft potentials near Maxwellian
• Initial-boundary value problem for one-dimensional wave solutions of the Boltzmann equation
• The Boltzmann equation and thirteen moments
• Semiclassical Hypoelliptic Estimates for Non-Selfadjoint Operators with Double Characteristics
• Hypocoercivity
• On the existence of global solutions of mixed problem for non-linear Boltzmann equation
• Equilibration Rate for the Linear Inhomogeneous Relaxation-Time Boltzmann Equation for Charged Particles
• The Vlasov‐Poisson‐Boltzmann system near Maxwellians
• The Boltzmann equation in the whole space
• Sharp rates of decay of solutions to the nonlinear fast diffusion equation via functional inequalities
• Almost Exponential Decay Near Maxwellian
• Quantitative perturbative study of convergence to equilibrium for collisional kinetic models in the torus
• Bounds for the Discrete Part of the Spectrum of a Semi-Bounded Schrödinger Operator.

Related Items (only showing first 100 items - show all)

On quantitative hypocoercivity estimates based on Harris-type theorems ⋮ Spectral expansions of non-self-adjoint generalized Laguerre semigroups ⋮ Convergence toward the steady state of a collisionless gas with Cercignani–Lampis boundary condition ⋮ On the Random Batch Method for Second Order Interacting Particle Systems ⋮ Metastability results for a class of linear Boltzmann equations ⋮ Large time asymptotics for Fermi-Dirac statistics coupled to a Poisson equation ⋮ Infinite dimensional piecewise deterministic Markov processes ⋮ Hypocoercivity for geometric Langevin equations motivated by fibre lay‐down models arising in industrial application ⋮ On a discrete framework of hypocoercivity for kinetic equations ⋮ On explicit \(L^2\)-convergence rate estimate for underdamped Langevin dynamics ⋮ Diffusive Limit of the Vlasov–Poisson–Fokker–Planck Model: Quantitative and Strong Convergence Results ⋮ On the Asymptotic Behavior of a Run and Tumble Equation for Bacterial Chemotaxis ⋮ Hybrid kinetic/fluid numerical method for the Vlasov-BGK equation in the diffusive scaling ⋮ Bounds and long term convergence for the voltage-conductance kinetic system arising in neuroscience ⋮ Time averages for kinetic Fokker-Planck equations ⋮ Hypocoercivity and reaction-diffusion limit for a nonlinear generation-recombination model ⋮ Hypocoercivity and controllability in linear semi‐dissipative Hamiltonian ordinary differential equations and differential‐algebraic equations ⋮ Small data solutions for the Vlasov-Poisson system with a repulsive potential ⋮ Exponential Decay to Equilibrium for a Fiber Lay-Down Process on a Moving Conveyor Belt ⋮ Trend to Equilibrium for a Delay Vlasov--Fokker--Planck Equation and Explicit Decay Estimates ⋮ Hypocoercivity Properties of Adaptive Langevin Dynamics ⋮ Improving the Convergence Rates for the Kinetic Fokker–Planck Equation by Optimal Control ⋮ Stochastic Galerkin methods for time-dependent radiative transfer equations with uncertain coefficients ⋮ Hypocoercivity for perturbation theory and perturbation of hypocoercivity for confined Boltzmann-type collisional equations ⋮ The hypocoercivity index for the short time behavior of linear time-invariant ODE systems ⋮ Hypocoercivity for kinetic linear equations in bounded domains with general Maxwell boundary condition ⋮ Mobility Estimation for Langevin Dynamics Using Control Variates ⋮ A structure and asymptotic preserving scheme for the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck model ⋮ Quantitative rates of convergence to equilibrium for the degenerate linear Boltzmann equation on the torus ⋮ On a spatially inhomogeneous nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation: Cauchy problem and diffusion asymptotics ⋮ Unnamed Item ⋮ Multiscale convergence properties for spectral approximations of a model kinetic equation ⋮ Variational methods for the kinetic Fokker-Planck equation ⋮ Hypocoercivity-compatible Finite Element Methods for the Long-time Computation of Kolmogorov's Equation ⋮ Ergodicity of the underdamped mean-field Langevin dynamics ⋮ Hypocoercivity for non-linear infinite-dimensional degenerate stochastic differential equations ⋮ Posterior computation with the Gibbs zig-zag sampler ⋮ Trend to equilibrium for run and tumble equations with non-uniform tumbling kernels ⋮ On a Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation for stored electron beams ⋮ Global contractivity for Langevin dynamics with distribution-dependent forces and uniform in time propagation of chaos ⋮ An entropic approach for Hamiltonian Monte Carlo: the idealized case ⋮ A voltage-conductance kinetic system from neuroscience: probabilistic reformulation and exponential ergodicity ⋮ Hypocoercivity in Hilbert spaces ⋮ Well-posedness and trend to equilibrium for the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck system with a confining potential ⋮ A note on asymptotics of linear dissipative kinetic equations in bounded domains ⋮ Functional inequalities for a family of infinite-dimensional diffusions with degenerate noise ⋮ Hypocoercivity for a Linearized Multispecies Boltzmann System ⋮ Exponential Stability and Hypoelliptic Regularization for the Kinetic Fokker–Planck Equation with Confining Potential ⋮ A Perturbative Approach to Control Variates in Molecular Dynamics ⋮ Global weak solutions for a nonlocal multispecies Fokker-Planck-Landau system ⋮ Wasserstein contraction for the stochastic Morris-Lecar neuron model ⋮ Contraction and convergence rates for discretized kinetic Langevin dynamics ⋮ Convergence rate to equilibrium for conservative scattering models on the torus: a new Tauberian approach ⋮ Hypocoercivity and global hypoellipticity for the kinetic Fokker-Planck equation in \(H^k\) spaces ⋮ Geometric ergodicity of Langevin dynamics with Coulomb interactions ⋮ A Galerkin type method for kinetic Fokker-Planck equations based on Hermite expansions ⋮ Convergence towards equilibrium for a model with partial diffusion ⋮ Entropy estimate for degenerate SDEs with applications to nonlinear kinetic Fokker-Planck equations ⋮ \(\mathrm{L}^2\) hypocoercivity methods for kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with factorised Gibbs states ⋮ A study of multiscale kinetic models with uncertainties ⋮ Singular degenerate SDEs: well-posedness and exponential ergodicity ⋮ Some properties on the reversibility and the linear response theory of Langevin dynamics ⋮ Hypocoercivity and diffusion limit of a finite volume scheme for linear kinetic equations ⋮ Hypocoercivity in Phi-Entropy for the Linear Relaxation Boltzmann Equation on the Torus ⋮ Non-reversible processes: GENERIC, hypocoercivity and fluctuations ⋮ Small eigenvalues of the low temperature linear relaxation Boltzmann equation with a confining potential ⋮ Convergence of stochastic-extended Lagrangian molecular dynamics method for polarizable force field simulation ⋮ Spectral analysis of semigroups and growth-fragmentation equations ⋮ Global well-posedness and exponential stability for the fermion equation in weighted Sobolev spaces ⋮ A probabilistic study of the kinetic Fokker-Planck equation in cylindrical domains ⋮ On eventual compactness of collisionless kinetic semigroups with velocities bounded away from zero ⋮ Exponential stability of slowly decaying solutions to the kinetic-Fokker-Planck equation ⋮ On explicit \(L^2\)-convergence rate estimate for piecewise deterministic Markov processes in MCMC algorithms ⋮ Finding the jump rate for fastest decay in the Goldstein-Taylor model ⋮ Hypocoercivity with Schur complements ⋮ Longtime convergence of the temperature-accelerated molecular dynamics method ⋮ On a structure-preserving numerical method for fractional Fokker-Planck equations ⋮ Complexity of zigzag sampling algorithm for strongly log-concave distributions ⋮ Spectral analysis of the zigzag process ⋮ Couplings for Andersen dynamics ⋮ Spectral methods for Langevin dynamics and associated error estimates ⋮ Large time convergence of the non-homogeneous Goldstein-Taylor equation ⋮ Bakry-Émery meet Villani ⋮ On sampling from a log-concave density using kinetic Langevin diffusions ⋮ Hypocoercivity of linear kinetic equations via Harris's theorem ⋮ Trend to the equilibrium for the Fokker-Planck system with an external magnetic field ⋮ Diffusion and kinetic transport with very weak confinement ⋮ Hypocoercive estimates on foliations and velocity spherical Brownian motion ⋮ Hypocoercivity of Langevin-type dynamics on abstract smooth manifolds ⋮ Damping of particles interacting with a vibrating medium ⋮ Landau damping for the linearized Vlasov Poisson equation in a weakly collisional regime ⋮ A hypocoercivity related ergodicity method for singularly distorted non-symmetric diffusions ⋮ Convergence rates for nonequilibrium Langevin dynamics ⋮ Suppression of Blow-Up in Patlak--Keller--Segel Via Shear Flows ⋮ Hypocoercivity without confinement ⋮ A spectral theoretical approach for hypocoercivity applied to some degenerate hypoelliptic, and non-local operators ⋮ Separation of time-scales in drift-diffusion equations on \(\mathbb{R}^2\) ⋮ Using perturbed underdamped Langevin dynamics to efficiently sample from probability distributions ⋮ \(L^2\) hypocoercivity, deviation bounds, hitting times and Lyapunov functions ⋮ Hypocoercivity and Uniform Regularity for the Vlasov--Poisson--Fokker--Planck System with Uncertainty and Multiple Scales

This page was built for publication: Hypocoercivity for linear kinetic equations conserving mass