Hypocoercivity and Uniform Regularity for the Vlasov--Poisson--Fokker--Planck System with Uncertainty and Multiple Scales

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Publication:4609595

DOI10.1137/17M1123845zbMATH Open1390.35295arXiv1704.00208OpenAlexW2604643051WikidataQ130048231 ScholiaQ130048231MaRDI QIDQ4609595FDOQ4609595


Authors: Yuhua Zhu, Shi Jin Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 5 April 2018

Published in: SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck system with uncertainty and multiple scales. Here the uncertainty, modeled by random variables, enters the solution through initial data, while the multiple scales lead the system to its high-field or parabolic regimes. With the help of proper Lyapunov-type inequalities, under some mild conditions on the initial data, the regularity of the solution in the random space, as well as exponential decay of the solution to the global Maxwellian, are established under Sobolev norms, which are ituniform in terms of the scaling parameters. These are the first hypocoercivity results for a nonlinear kinetic system with random input, which are important for the understanding of the sensitivity of the system under random perturbations, and for the establishment of spectral convergence of popular numerical methods for uncertainty quantification based on (spectrally accurate) polynomial chaos expansions.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.00208




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