Analysis of two step nilsequences

DOI10.5802/AIF.2389MaRDI QIDQ939586zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Bernard Host, Bryna Kra

Publication date 26 August 2008

Published in Annales de l’institut Fourier (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0709.3241, http://www.numdam.org/item?id=AIF_2008__58_5_1407_0, https://eudml.org/doc/10353

zbMATH Keywords

almost periodic sequencenilmanifoldnilsequence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems involving transformations and group actions with special properties (minimality, distality, proximality, expansivity, etc.) (37B05) Classical almost periodic functions, mean periodic functions (42A75) Harmonic analysis on homogeneous spaces (43A85)

Abstract: Nilsequences arose in the study of the multiple ergodic averages associated to Furstenberg's proof of Szemer'edi's Theorem and have since played a role in problems in additive combinatorics. Nilsequences are a generalization of almost periodic sequences and we study which portions of the classical theory for almost periodic sequences can be generalized for two step nilsequences. We state and prove basic properties for 2-step nilsequences and give a classification scheme for them.

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Cited in

(10)

• Uniformity seminorms on \(\ell^{\infty}\) and applications
• Sublacunary sets and interpolation sets for nilsequences
• Pleasant extensions retaining algebraic structure. II
• Large values of the Gowers-Host-Kra seminorms
• Nilsystèmes d’ordre 2 et parallélépipèdes
• Some open problems on multiple ergodic averages
• Interpolation sets and nilsequences
• Sequences from zero entropy noncommutative toral automorphisms and Sarnak conjecture
• Polynomial sequences in discrete nilpotent groups of step 2
• Nilsequences and a structure theorem for topological dynamical systems

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