Delocalization for a class of random block band matrices

DOI10.1007/S00440-015-0692-YMaRDI QIDQ525095zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Zhigang Bao, László Erdős

Publication date 28 April 2017

Published in Zeitschrift für Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Verwandte Gebiete (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.07510, https://repository.ist.ac.at/489/1/s00440-015-0692-y.pdf

zbMATH Keywords

delocalizationGreen's function comparisonlocal semicircle lawrandom band matrixsupersymmetry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Supersymmetry and quantum mechanics (81Q60) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44)

Abstract: We consider $NimesN$ Hermitian random matrices $H$ consisting of blocks of size $Mgeq{N}^{6/7}$. The matrix elements are i.i.d. within the blocks, close to a Gaussian in the four moment matching sense, but their distribution varies from block to block to form a block-band structure, with an essential band width $M$. We show that the entries of the Green's function $G(z)=(H-z{)}^{-1}$ satisfy the local semicircle law with spectral parameter $z=E+mathbfieta$ down to the real axis for any $etagg{N}^{-1}$, using a combination of the supersymmetry method inspired by cite{Sh2014} and the Green's function comparison strategy. Previous estimates were valid only for $etagg{M}^{-1}$. The new estimate also implies that the eigenvectors in the middle of the spectrum are fully delocalized.

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Cited in

(20)

• Universality for 1d random band matrices: sigma-model approximation
• Universality for 1d random band matrices
• The density of states of 1D random band matrices via a supersymmetric transfer operator
• The least singular value of the general deformed Ginibre ensemble
• Delocalization and quantum diffusion of random band matrices in high dimensions. II: \(T\)-expansion
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• Phase transition for the bottom singular vector of rectangular random matrices
• Limiting eigenvalue distribution of the general deformed Ginibre ensemble
• A random matrix model towards the quantum chaos transition conjecture
• Delocalization and quantum diffusion of random band matrices in high dimensions. I: Self-energy renormalization

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