Invariant surfaces with coordinate finite-type Gauss map in simply isotropic space (Q1995740)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7315351
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    Invariant surfaces with coordinate finite-type Gauss map in simply isotropic space
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7315351

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      Invariant surfaces with coordinate finite-type Gauss map in simply isotropic space (English)
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      25 February 2021
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      A surface is said to have coordinate finite-type Gauss map if $\Delta G=-AG$, where $G$ is the Gauss map of the surface and $A=\operatorname{diag}(\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\lambda_3)$ is a diagonal matrix. A surface in the simply isotropic space $\mathbb{I}^3$ is said to be invariant if there exists a 1-parameter subgroup that leaves it invariant. The aim of this paper is to characterize the invariant surfaces with coordinate finite-type Gauss map in $\mathbb{I}^3$. The authors consider two different normal Gauss maps: The first one, $\mathbf{N}_m$, is called the minimal normal, since the trace of $d\mathbf{N}_m$ vanishes identically, while the second one, $G$, is called the parabolic normal, since it takes values on a unit sphere of parabolic type. In both cases, the authors obtain explicit formulas for the invariant coordinate finite-type Gauss map surfaces. Surfaces with harmonic normals, minimal or parabolic, without the invariant assumption, are also studied in the paper.
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      simply isotropic space
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      Gauss map
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      helicoidal surface
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      parabolic revolution surface
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      invariant surface
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      Cayley-Klein geometry
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