Left invariant generalized complex and Kähler structures on simply connected four dimensional Lie groups: classification and invariant cohomologies (Q2662195)

Generalized complex geometry, recently introduced by Hitchin and developed by Gualtieri, unifies complex and symplectic geometries and shares many properties with them. Several aspects of this geometry and its possible applications in string theory have been studied by many authors (for instance Ulf Lindstro, R. Minasian, A. Tomasiello, M. Zabzine, D. Angella, M. Crainic,\dots). In this paper, the authors give a complete classification of left-invariant generalized complex structures of type 1 on simply connected four-dimensional Lie groups and they compute for each class its invariant generalized Dolbeault cohomology, its invariant generalized Bott-Chern cohomology and its invariant generalized Aeppli cohomology. Finally they classify also left-invariant generalized Kähler structures on four-dimensional simply connected Lie groups. The task of classification involved a huge amount of computations performed with the computation software Maple.