Weighted norm inequalities for oscillatory integrals with finite type phases on the line (Q765646)

The aim of this paper is to establish two-weighted \(L^2\) norm inequalities for oscillatory integral operators of convolution type on the line with phases of finite type. Let \(l \in \mathbb{N}\) satisfy \(l \geq 2\) and let \(x_0 \in \mathbb{R}\) be given. Suppose that \(\phi: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\) is a smooth phase function satisfying the finite type condition \[ \phi^{(k)}(x_0) = 0 \;\mathrm{ for } \;2 \leq k <l,\;\mathrm{and} \;\phi^{(l)}(x_0) \neq 0. \] For each \(\lambda>0\) define a convolution kernel \(K_{\lambda}: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{C}\) by \[ K_{\lambda}(x) = e^{i\lambda \phi(x)}\psi(x), \] where \(\psi\) is a smooth cutoff function supported in a small neighbourhood \(U\) of \(x_0\). Define the oscillatory integral operator \(T_{\lambda}\) by \[ T_{\lambda}f(x) = K_{\lambda} \ast f(x) = \int_{\mathbb{R}} e^{i\lambda \phi(x-y)}\psi(x-y)f(y)dy. \] The main result is the following: There exists a constant \(C>0\) such that for all weight functions \(\omega\) and \(\lambda \geq 1\), \[ \int_{\mathbb{R}}|T_{\lambda}f(x)|^2 \omega (x)dx \leq C\int_{\mathbb{R}}|f(x)|^2 M^2 \mathcal{M}_{l,\lambda}M^4\omega(x-x_0)dx, \] where \(M^k\) denotes the \(k-\)fold composition of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function \(M\), and \(\mathcal{M}_{l,\lambda}\) is given by \[ \mathcal{M}_{l,\lambda}\omega(x)= \sup_{(y,r)\in \Gamma_{l,\lambda}(x)} \frac{1}{(\lambda r)^{-\frac{1}{l-1}}}\int_{|y-y'| \leq r}\omega(y')dy', \] where \(\Gamma_{l,\lambda}(x)\) is the region \[ \{(y,r):\lambda^{-1}<r \leq \lambda^{-\frac{1}{l}}, \text{ and } |y-x| \leq (\lambda r)^{-\frac{1}{l-1}} \}. \]