Spectral invariance of Besov-Bessel subalgebras (Q765687)

The paper deals with systematic constructions of inverse-closed subalgebras of a given Banach algebra \({\mathcal A}\). A subalgebra \({\mathcal B}\) of \({\mathcal A}\) is called inverse-closed in \({\mathcal A}\) if \(b \in {\mathcal B}\) invertible in \({\mathcal A}\) implies \( b^{-1} \in {\mathcal B}\). In particular, the inverse closedness of Besov algebras, Bessel potential algebras and approximation algebras of polynomial order in their defining algebras is proved. These general results are applied to algebras of infinite matrices. Here, some new inverse closed subalgebras of matrices with off-diagonal decay are found.