Quantum Hamiltonians with quasi-ballistic dynamics and point spectrum (Q876871)
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English | Quantum Hamiltonians with quasi-ballistic dynamics and point spectrum |
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Quantum Hamiltonians with quasi-ballistic dynamics and point spectrum (English)
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19 April 2007
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Let \((\Omega, d)\) be a compact metric space. The authors consider the family of bounded Schrödinger operators \(H^W_{\omega,S}\) given by \((H^W_{\omega,S}\psi)(n)= (\Delta\psi)(n)+ \lambda F(S^n\omega)\psi(n)+ W(n)\psi(n)\), \(\omega\in\Omega\), acting on \(\psi\in\ell^2(\mathbb{N})\) or the whole lattice case \(\psi\in\ell^2(\mathbb{Z})\), where \((\Delta\psi)(n)= \psi(n+1)+ \psi(n-1)\), \(F: \Omega\to\mathbb{R}\) satisfies a Lipschitz condition, and \(|W(n)|\leq C(1+ |n|)^{-n-\eta}\), \(\forall n\in\mathbb{Z}\). They consider the time averaged moment \(M^W_{\omega, S}(p, T):= (2/T)\int_{(0,\infty)} \sum_n(1+ n^2)^{p/2}\). \(|\langle\delta_n, \exp(-itH^W_{\omega, })\delta_1\rangle|^2\,dt\), and the upper and lower diffusion exponents \[ \beta^+_{\omega,S,W}(p):= \limsup_{T\to\infty}\log(M^W_{\omega,S}(p, T))/(p\log T) \] and \[ \beta^-_{\omega,S,W}(p):= \liminf_{T\to\infty} \log(M^W_{\omega, S}(p, T))/(p\log T). \] If \(\beta^+_{\omega,S,W}(p)= 1\) for all \(\forall p> 0\), \(H^W_{\omega,S}\) presents quasi-ballistic dynamics. \(\beta^-(p)= 1\), ballistic. They show the conditions, under which \(H^W_{\omega, S}\) presents quasi-ballistic dynamics for \(\omega\) in a dense \(G_\delta\) set \((\subseteq\Omega)\). If \(W\) is a rank one perturbations \(W= \kappa\langle\delta_1,\cdots\rangle\delta_1\), examples of \(H^W_{\omega, S}\) with quasi-ballistic dynamics and point spectrum are presented. The discrete Dirac model described by \(\omega\in\Omega\) is also studied.
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