Bayer-Macrì decomposition on Bridgeland moduli spaces over surfaces

DOI10.1215/21562261-2017-0031MaRDI QIDQ1797229zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Wanmin Liu

Publication date 19 October 2018

Published in Kyoto Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.06397

zbMATH Keywords

Bayer-Macrì mapBridgeland stability conditionminimal model programmoduli space of complexeswall crossing

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles (14D20) Minimal model program (Mori theory, extremal rays) (14E30) Complex-analytic moduli problems (32G13)

Abstract: We find a decomposition formula of the local Bayer-Macr`i map for the nef line bundle theory on the Bridgeland moduli space over surface. If there is a global Bayer-Macr`i map, such decomposition gives a precise correspondence from Bridgeland walls to Mori walls. As an application, we compute the nef cone of the Hilbert scheme $S^{[n]}$ of $n$-points over special kinds of fibered surface $S$ of Picard rank two.

Review text

Let $S$ be a smooth projective surface over $\mathbb{C}$, and consider a chamber $C$ of the space of Bridgeland stability conditions of $D^b(S)$ with respect to a given Chern character $\mathrm{ch}$. For each $\sigma \in C$ we have the moduli space $M_{\sigma}(\mathrm{ch})$ of Bridgeland stable objects. It is constant on $C$ and so written as $M_C(\mathrm{ch})$ [\textit{T. Bridgeland}, Duke Math. J. 141, No. 2, 241--291 (2008; Zbl 1138.14022)]. \par Assuming the existence of a universal family $\mathcal{E}$ on $M_{\sigma}(\mathrm{ch})$, we have the Bayer-Macrì nef line bundle $\ell_{\sigma, \mathcal{E}}$ on the moduli space [\textit{A. Bayer} and \textit{E. Macrì}, J. Am. Math. Soc. 27, No. 3, 707--752 (2014; Zbl 1314.14020)]. The corresponding map $\ell:\overline{C} \to N^1(M_C(\mathrm{ch}))$ is called the local Bayer-Macrì map. In the case $S$ is a $K3$ surface and $\mathrm{ch}$ is primitive, these local maps glue to a global Bayer-Macrì map $\ell: \mathrm{Stab}^{\dagger}(S) \to N^1(M_C(\mathrm{ch}))$ [\textit{A. Bayer} and \textit{E. Macrì}, Invent. Math. 198, No. 3, 505--590 (2014; Zbl 1308.14011)]. \par This paper introduces a decomposition of $\ell_{\sigma,\mathcal{E}} \in N^1(M_C(\mathrm{ch}))$. In the case the object of given $\mathrm{ch}$ is supported in dimension 2, this decomposition agrees with the one in [\textit{B. Bolognese} et al., Algebra Number Theory 10, No. 4, 907--930 (2016; Zbl 1346.14011)]. The main theorem is that if a global Bayer-Macrì map exists then one has a correspondence between Bridgeland walls and Mori walls, the latter of which means the ones appearing in the stable base locus decomposition of the pseudo-effective cone.

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Cited in

(1)

• Tilt-stability, vanishing theorems and Bogomolov-Gieseker type inequalities

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