Hypocoercivity and fast reaction limit for linear reaction networks with kinetic transport
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Publication:1986090
Abstract: The long time behavior of a model for a first order, weakly reversible chemical reaction network is considered, where the movement of the reacting species is described by kinetic transport. The reactions are triggered by collisions with a nonmoving background with constant temperature, determining the post-reactional equilibrium velocity distributions. Species with different particle masses are considered, with a strong separation between two groups of light and heavy particles. As an approximation, the heavy species are modeled as nonmoving. Under the assumption of at least one moving species, long time convergence is proven by hypocoercivity methods for the cases of positions in a flat torus and in whole space. In the former case the result is exponential convergence to a spatially constant equilibrium, and in the latter it is algebraic decay to zero, at the same rate as solutions of parabolic equations. This is no surprise since it is also shown that the macroscopic (or reaction dominated) behavior is governed by the diffusion equation.
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Cited in
(8)- Thermalization of a rarefied gas with total energy conservation: existence, hypocoercivity, macroscopic limit
- Sharpening of decay rates in Fourier based hypocoercivity methods
- Coarse-graining via EDP-convergence for linear fast-slow reaction systems
- A kinetic reaction model: decay to equilibrium and macroscopic limit
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- A reaction-cross-diffusion model derived from kinetic equations for gas mixtures
- Trend to equilibrium and hypoelliptic regularity for the relativistic Fokker-Planck equation
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