Trend to equilibrium for reaction-diffusion systems arising from complex balanced chemical reaction networks

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Publication:5283346

DOI10.1137/16M1073935zbMATH Open1368.35036arXiv1604.04536OpenAlexW2963284241MaRDI QIDQ5283346FDOQ5283346


Authors: Klemens Fellner, Bao Quoc Tang, Laurent Desvillettes Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 21 July 2017

Published in: SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The quantitative convergence to equilibrium for reaction-diffusion systems arising from complex balanced chemical reaction networks with mass action kinetics is studied by using the so-called entropy method. In the first part of the paper, by deriving explicitly the entropy dissipation, we show that for complex balanced systems without boundary equilibria, each trajectory converges exponentially fast to the unique complex balance equilibrium. Moreover, a constructive proof is proposed to explicitly estimate the rate of convergence in the special case of a cyclic reaction. In the second part of the paper, complex balanced systems with boundary equilibria are considered. We investigate two specific cases featuring two and three chemical substances respectively. In these cases, the boundary equilibria are shown to be unstable in some sense, so that exponential convergence to the unique strictly positive equilibrium can also be proven.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.04536




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