A Lie algebra action on the Chow ring of the Hilbert scheme of points of a K3 surface

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Publication:2030896



Abstract: We construct an action of the Neron--Severi part of the Looijenga-Lunts-Verbitsky Lie algebra on the Chow ring of the Hilbert scheme of points on a K3 surface. This yields a simplification of Maulik and Negut's proof that the cycle class map is injective on the subring generated by divisor classes as conjectured by Beauville. The key step in the construction is an explicit formula for Lefschetz duals in terms of Nakajima operators. Our results also lead to a formula for the monodromy action on Hilbert schemes in terms of Nakajima operators.


Summary: We construct an action of the Neron-Severi part of the Looijenga-Lunts-Verbitsky Lie algebra on the Chow ring of the Hilbert scheme of points on a \(K3\) surface. This yields a simplification of \textit{D. Maulik} and \textit{A. Neguţ}'s [``Lehn's formula in Chow and Conjectures of Beauville and Voisin, Preprint, \url{arXiv:1904.05262}] proof that the cycle class map is injective on the subring generated by divisor classes as conjectured by Beauville (see [\textit{A. Beauville} and \textit{C. Voisin}, J. Algebr. Geom. 13, No. 3, 417--426 (2004; Zbl 1069.14006)]). The key step in the construction is an explicit formula for Lefschetz duals in terms of Nakajima operators. Our results also lead to a formula for the monodromy action on Hilbert schemes in terms of Nakajima operators.











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