Tracer particles coupled to an interacting boson gas

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2022.109403MaRDI QIDQ2076321zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Esteban Cárdenas

Publication date 16 February 2022

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.05195

zbMATH Keywords

mean-fieldsecond quantizationtracer particlesboson gas

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Thermal quantum field theory (81T28) Statistical mechanics of gases (82D05) Quantization in field theory; cohomological methods (81T70) Bosonic systems in quantum theory (81V73)

Abstract: In this work, we investigate the mean-field limit of a model consisting in $mgeq1$ tracer particles, coupled to an interacting boson field. We assume the mass of the tracer particles and the expected number of bosons to be of the same order of magnitude $Ngeq1$ and we investigate the $Nightarrowinfty$ limit. In particular, we show that the limiting system can be effectively described by a pair of variables $(extbf{X}_t,varph{i}_t)inmathbb{R}^{3m}imes{H}^1(mathbb{R}^3)$ that solve a mean-field equation. Our methods are based on proving estimates for the number of bosonic particles in a suitable extit{fluctuation state} $Omeg{a}_{N,t}$. The main diffculty of the problem comes from the fact that the interaction with the tracer particles can create or destroy bosons for states close to the vacuum.

Recommendations

• Mean field dynamics of a quantum tracer particle interacting with a boson gas
• Pair excitations and the mean field approximation of interacting Bosons. I
• Effective dynamics of a tracer particle interacting with an ideal Bose gas
• Dynamics of a tracer particle interacting with excitations of a Bose-Einstein condensate
• Ballistic motion of a tracer particle coupled to a Bose gas

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Cited in

(5)

• Boson gas mean field model trapped by weak harmonic potentials in mesoscopic scaling
• Dynamics of a tracer particle interacting with excitations of a Bose-Einstein condensate
• Effective dynamics of a tracer particle interacting with an ideal Bose gas
• Mean field dynamics of a quantum tracer particle interacting with a boson gas
• Ballistic motion of a tracer particle coupled to a Bose gas

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