Cosection localization and vanishing for virtual fundamental classes of d-manifolds

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2022.108232MaRDI QIDQ2078871zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Michail Savvas

Publication date 4 March 2022

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.14023

zbMATH Keywords

cosection localization, d-manifolds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fundamental constructions in algebraic geometry involving higher and derived categories (homotopical algebraic geometry, derived algebraic geometry, etc.) (14A30) Holomorphic symplectic varieties, hyper-Kähler varieties (14J42) Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects) (14N35) Symplectic structures of moduli spaces (53D30)

Abstract: We establish cosection localization and vanishing results for virtual fundamental classes of derived manifolds, combining the theory of derived differential geometry by Joyce with the theory of cosection localization by Kiem-Li. As an application, we show that the stable pair invariants of hyperk"{a}hler fourfolds, defined by Cao-Maulik-Toda, are zero.

Review text

In this paper under review, the author combines Joyce's theory of derived differential geometry [\textit{D. Joyce}, ``D-manifolds and d-orbifolds: a theory of derived differential geometry (to appear)] and Kiem-Li's cosection localization method in algebraic geometry [\textit{Y.-H. Kiem} and \textit{J. Li}, J. Am. Math. Soc. 26, No. 4, 1025--1050 (2013; Zbl 1276.14083)] to define a cosection localization for derived manifolds. In particular, he showed stable pairs invariants of hyperkähler 4-folds as studied by [\textit{Y. Cao} et al., J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS) 24, No. 2, 527--581 (2022; Zbl 1491.14077)] are zero. There is an alternative approach recently given by Kiem-Park [\textit{Y.-H. Kiem} and \textit{H. Park}, ``Localizing virtual cycles for Donaldson-Thomas invariants of Calabi-Yau 4-folds, Preprint, \url{arXiv:2012.13167}] which also allows one to define reduced invariants which are usually nonzero.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(9)

• Virtual fundamental classes via dg-manifolds
• Stable pairs and Gopakumar-Vafa type invariants on holomorphic symplectic 4-folds
• Torus localization and wall crossing for cosection localized virtual cycles
• Localizing Virtual Structure Sheaves by Cosections
• Localizing virtual cycles for Donaldson-Thomas invariants of Calabi-Yau 4-folds
• Gopakumar-Vafa type invariants of holomorphic symplectic 4-folds
• Cosection localization for d-manifolds and \((-2)\)-shifted symplectic derived schemes, revisited
• Simple obstructions and cone reduction
• Counting surfaces on Calabi-Yau 4-folds. I: Foundations

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