Instanton sheaves on projective schemes
The class of instanton bundles on the projective space \(\mathbb{P}^3\) is an important object of study. The classical notion of \textit{mathematical instanton bundle} on \(\mathbb{P}^3\) was introduced in connection with the solutions of the Yang-Mills equations in the physics of particles. The definition and the study of instanton bundles have been extended to other classes of projective schemes in several ways and by many authors (see the introduction of the paper under review for a detailed bibliography). Here the authors propose a purely cohomological definition of \textit{instanton sheaves} on an irreducible projective scheme \(X\) endowed with an ample and globally generated line bundle \(\mathcal{O}_X(h)\). More precisely a sheaf \(E\) is called \textit{instanton sheaf with defect \(\delta\in\{0,1\}\) and quantum number \(k\in\mathbb{Z}\)} if satisfies the following conditions: \begin{itemize} \item \(h^0(E(-(t+1)h)=h^n(E((\delta-n+t)h)=0\) if \(t\ge0\), \item \(h^i(E(-(i+t+1)h)=h^{n-i}(E((\delta+t-n+i)h))=0\) if \(1\le i\le n-2\) and \(t\ge0\), \item \(\delta h^i(E(-ih))=0\) for \(2\le i\le n-2\), \item \(\delta(\chi(E) - (-1)^n\chi(E(-nh))) = 0\), \item \(h^1(E(-h))= h^{n-1}(E((\delta - n)h)=k\). \end{itemize} According to this definition, a sheaf is instanton with \(\delta=k=0\) if and only if it is Ulrich, hence the class of instanton sheaves can be seen as a natural generalization of the one of \textit{Ulrich sheaves}. In the paper under review, many properties of instanton sheaves are investigated and proved. First, they are characterized as the cohomology of a monad with a precise shape and this allows to obtain different equivalent definitions. Under the assumption that the line bundle \(\mathcal{O}_X(h)\) is very ample, the minimal free resolution of \(H^0_*(E)\) is described, for an instanton bundle \(E\) and the first Chern class of \(E\) is computed. Moreover the authors consider the cases when \(X\) is a smooth curve, a smooth surface, a cyclic smooth variety, a Fano \(3\)-fold, and a scroll over a smooth curve, obtaining many interesting results and describing several examples.
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- Singular loci of instanton sheaves on projective space
- Atiyah-Drinfeld-Hitchin-Manin construction of framed instanton sheaves
- Instanton bundles on the blowup of the projective 3-space at a point
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- Ideals defined by matrices and a certain complex associated with them
- Instanton bundles on Fano threefolds
- Instanton bundles on the blowup of the projective 3-space at a point
- Instanton bundles on the flag variety \(F(0,1,2)\)
- Instanton bundles on the Segre threefold with Picard number three
- Instanton bundles vs Ulrich bundles on projective spaces
- Instanton sheaves on complex projective spaces
- Instantons and algebraic geometry
- Linear and Steiner bundles on projective varieties
- Linear free resolutions and minimal multiplicity
- Mathematical instanton bundles on P2n+1
- Moduli spaces of rank-2 ACM bundles on prime Fano threefolds
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- On the adjunction mapping
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- On the Semistability of Instanton Sheaves Over Certain Projective Varieties
- Pfaffian quartic surfaces and representations of Clifford algebras
- Rank two aCM bundles on the del Pezzo fourfold of degree 6 and its general hyperplane section
- Rank two aCM bundles on the del Pezzo threefold with Picard number 3
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- Résolution des fibres instantons généraux
- Some Applications of Beilinson's Theorem to Projective Spaces and Quadrics
- Spinor Bundles on Quadrics
- Stable Ulrich bundles
- Stable vector bundles on quadric hypersurfaces
- The geometry of moduli spaces of sheaves
- The Geometry of Syzygies
- Théoremes de Bertini et applications
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- Ulrich Bundles on Veronese Surfaces
- Ulrich line bundles on Enriques surfaces with a polarization of degree four
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- Vector bundles on Fano threefolds of genus 7 and Brill-Noether loci
- Vector bundles whose restriction to a linear section is Ulrich
- Atiyah-Drinfeld-Hitchin-Manin construction of framed instanton sheaves
- Instanton sheaves on complex projective spaces
- Singular loci of instanton sheaves on projective space
- MULTIPLE KOSZUL STRUCTURES ON LINES AND INSTANTON BUNDLES
- Instanton sheaves and representations of quivers
- ADHM CONSTRUCTION OF PERVERSE INSTANTON SHEAVES
- On the Semistability of Instanton Sheaves Over Certain Projective Varieties
- Tangent, cotangent, normal and conormal bundles are almost never instanton bundles
- Instanton sheaves on Fano threefolds
- Some remarks on varieties whose twisted normal bundle is an instanton
- Instanton sheaves: the next frontier
- Instanton sheaves on ruled Fano 3-folds of Picard rank 2 and index 1
- 't Hooft bundles on the complete flag threefold and moduli spaces of instantons
- Steiner representations of hypersurfaces
- A remark by Daniel Ferrand on bundles on Fano threefolds
- Higher-rank instantons sheaves on Fano threefolds
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