Optimal integrability threshold for Gibbs measures associated with focusing NLS on the torus

DOI10.1007/S00222-021-01080-YzbMATH Open1501.35375arXiv1709.02045OpenAlexW3213882184MaRDI QIDQ2118060FDOQ2118060

Leonardo Tolomeo, Tadahiro Oh, Philippe Sosoe

Publication date: 22 March 2022

Published in: Inventiones Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study an optimal mass threshold for normalizability of the Gibbs measures associated with the focusing mass-critical nonlinear Schr"odinger equation on the one-dimensional torus. In an influential paper, Lebowitz, Rose, and Speer (1988) proposed a critical mass threshold given by the mass of the ground state on the real line. We provide a proof for the optimality of this critical mass threshold. The proof also applies to the two-dimensional radial problem posed on the unit disc. In this case, we answer a question posed by Bourgain and Bulut (2014) on the optimal mass threshold. Furthermore, in the one-dimensional case, we show that the Gibbs measure is indeed normalizable at the optimal mass threshold, thus answering an open question posed by Lebowitz, Rose, and Speer (1988). This normalizability at the optimal mass threshold is rather striking in view of the minimal mass blowup solution for the focusing quintic nonlinear Schr"odinger equation on the one-dimensional torus.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.02045

zbMATH Keywords

[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=Schr%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BDdinger+equation&go=Go Schr��dinger equation]Gibbs measureoptimal mass threshold

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Applications of stochastic analysis (to PDEs, etc.) (60H30)

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Cited In (10)

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• Invariance of the Gibbs measures for periodic generalized Korteweg-de Vries equations
• The wave maps equation and Brownian paths
• Construction of minimal mass blow-up solutions to rough nonlinear Schrödinger equations

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