Classification of scaling limits of uniform quadrangulations with a boundary

DOI10.1214/18-AOP1316MaRDI QIDQ2189452zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Erich Baur, Grégory Miermont, Gourab Ray

Publication date 15 June 2020

Published in The Annals of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.01129, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.aop/1575277335

zbMATH Keywords

Brownian diskBrownian mapBrownian treeGromov-Hausdorff convergenceplanar mapquadrangulationscaling limit

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random graphs (graph-theoretic aspects) (05C80) Geometric probability and stochastic geometry (60D05) Functional limit theorems; invariance principles (60F17)

Abstract: We study non-compact scaling limits of uniform random planar quadrangulations with a boundary when their size tends to infinity. Depending on the asymptotic behavior of the boundary size and the choice of the scaling factor, we observe different limiting metric spaces. Among well-known objects like the Brownian plane or the infinite continuum random tree, we construct two new one-parameter families of metric spaces that appear as scaling limits: the Brownian half-plane with skewness parameter $heta$ and the infinite-volume Brownian disk of perimeter $sigma$. We also obtain various coupling and limit results clarifying the relation between these objects.

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Cited in

(30)

• Brownian disks and the Brownian snake
• Convergence of the free Boltzmann quadrangulation with simple boundary to the Brownian disk
• Scaling limits for the uniform infinite quadrangulation
• Liouville quantum gravity surfaces with boundary as matings of trees
• Joint scaling limit of site percolation on random triangulations in the metric and peanosphere sense
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