Parametrization of projector-based witnesses for bipartite systems

DOI10.1007/S10773-009-0216-6MaRDI QIDQ2268461zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors S. J. Akhtarshenas, Azam Kheirollahi

Publication date 8 March 2010

Published in International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1003.2702

zbMATH Keywords

Jaynes-Cummings modelnegativityentanglement witnessgeneral orthonormal basis

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum optics (81V80) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40)

Abstract: Entanglement witnesses are nonpositive Hermitian operators which can detect the presence of entanglement. In this paper, we provide a general parametrization for orthonormal basis of ${mathbbC}^n$ and use it to construct projector-based witness operators for entanglement detection in the vicinity of pure bipartite states. Our method to parameterize entanglement witnesses is operationally simple and could be used for doing symbolic and numerical calculations. As an example we use the method for detecting entanglement between an atom and the single mode of quantized field, described by the Jaynes-Cummings model. We also compare the detection of witnesses with the negativity of the state, and show that in the vicinity of pure stats such constructed witnesses able to detect entanglement of the state.

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