A Markov random field-based approach to characterizing human brain development using spatial-temporal transcriptome data

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Publication:2349587

DOI10.1214/14-AOAS802zbMATH Open1454.62352arXiv1506.00480WikidataQ31045903 ScholiaQ31045903MaRDI QIDQ2349587FDOQ2349587


Authors: Zhixiang Lin, Stephan J. Sanders, Mingfeng Li, Nenad Sestan, Matthew W. State, Hongyu Zhao Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 17 June 2015

Published in: The Annals of Applied Statistics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Human neurodevelopment is a highly regulated biological process. In this article, we study the dynamic changes of neurodevelopment through the analysis of human brain microarray data, sampled from 16 brain regions in 15 time periods of neurodevelopment. We develop a two-step inferential procedure to identify expressed and unexpressed genes and to detect differentially expressed genes between adjacent time periods. Markov Random Field (MRF) models are used to efficiently utilize the information embedded in brain region similarity and temporal dependency in our approach. We develop and implement a Monte Carlo expectation-maximization (MCEM) algorithm to estimate the model parameters. Simulation studies suggest that our approach achieves lower misclassification error and potential gain in power compared with models not incorporating spatial similarity and temporal dependency.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.00480




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