Hamiltonian structures in the quantum theory of Hamilton-Dirac systems
Hamiltonian structures related to quantum mechanics on locally convex spaces (LCS) endowed with a symplectic structure has been considered in the work of \textit{V. V. Kozlov} and the second author [Dokl. Math. 85, No. 3, 416--420 (2012; Zbl 1260.81092); translation from Dokl. Akad. Nauk, Ross. Akad. Nauk 444, No. 6, 607--611 (2012)]. The study was developed in [the authors, Dokl. Math. 87, No. 3, 289--292 (2013; Zbl 1312.81143); translation from Dokl. Akad. Nauk. 450, No. 2, 150--153 (2013)], where secondary quantization of the Hamiltonian systems is defined as Schrödinger quantization. In the paper under review, the authors investigate Hamiltonian aspects of the quantum theory of constrained systems, called Hamilton-Dirac systems, in order to generalize the construction of \textit{P. A. M. Dirac} for constrained Hamiltonians in quantum mechanics [Lectures on Quantum Mechanics. New York, NY: Yeshiva Univ. (1964)]. An almost Poisson LCS is defined as a pair \((E,\mathbb{J})\), where \(E\) is an LCS and \(\mathbb{J}: E\rightarrow \mathcal{L}(E',E)\) is a smooth mapping such that \(\mathbb{J}(x)^*(E')\subseteq E\), \(\mathbb{J}(x)^*=-\mathbb{J}(x)\). \(\mathcal{L}^n(E_1,E_2)\) denotes the space of all continous \(n\)-linear mappings of \(E_1\) to \(E_2\), where \(E_1, E_2\) are LCS, and \(E'\) is the dual of \(E\). Then the \(\mathbb{J}\)-bracket \(\left\{\cdot,\cdot\right\}\) is defined and the pair \((E,\mathbb{J})\) is called a symplectic LCS. It is introduced a function \(\mathcal{H}\) on \(E\) -- the Hamilton function -- and a function \(\psi\) is defined on \(E\) with values in another LCS \(Z_{\psi}\), to which it is attached the set \(\mathfrak{M}_{\psi}:= \left\{x\in E |\psi(x)=0\right\}\), with the condition that if \(\psi(x)=0\), then \(\left\{\psi,\psi\right\}(x)=0\) and \(\left\{\mathcal{H},\psi\right\}(x)=0\). \(\psi\) and \(\mathfrak{M}_{\psi}\) are called constraints, and the set \((E,\mathbb{J},\mathcal{H},\psi)\) is called a Hamilton-Dirac system, generalizing the corresponding notion introduced by Dirac [loc. cit.]. The function \(\mathcal{H}_E(t):= \mathcal{H}+t\lambda(t)\psi\) is called generalized Hamiltonian, where \(\lambda \) is defined on \(Z'_{\Psi}\). If \(\mathbb{J}\) is constant, then the equation \(f'(t)=\mathbb{J}((\mathcal{H}_E(t))'(f(t))\) is called Hamilton-Dirac equation, where \(f'\) denotes the derivative of \(f\). The system of equations \(\dot{F}(t)=\left\{\mathcal{H},F(t)\right\}\), \(\left\{\psi,F(t)\right\}=0\) is called Liouville-Dirac. It is asserted that The Hamilton-Dirac equation is equivalent to the system of equations \(g'(t)=\mathbb{J}(\mathcal{H}_E(t))'(g(t))\), \(\psi(g(t))=0\). Next section defines Schrödinger quantization of Hamilton-Dirac systems. Firstly are defined pseudodifferentials operators on the function spaces generated on the constraint \(\mathfrak{M}_{\psi}\). If \(E=Q\oplus P\), where \(P\), \(Q\) are copies of \(\mathbb{R}^n\), let \(S\subset E\) be a submanifold of \(E\) whose projection on \(Q\) is a submanifold without boundaries in \(Q\). If \(h\) is a function defined on a certain space \(\mathcal{F}^h_S\), then it is defined a pseudodifferential operator \(\hat{h}^S_{\tau}\), \(\tau\in[0,1]\), while the operator corresponding to value \(\tau=\frac{1}{2}\) is called Weyl quantization. By quantum system, the authors understand the pair \((E,\hat{\mathcal{H}})\) of the Hilbert space \(E\) and the self-adjoint operator \(\hat{\mathcal{H}}:E\rightarrow E\). Then, it is defined the Schrödinger quantization of the Hamilton-Dirac system. A Stone-von-Neumann type theorem is enunciated for the defined Schrödinger quantization. In the last section, it is defined the secondary quantization of Hamilton-Dirac systems without interaction and it is asserted that the Hamilton-Dirac system is a equivalent with a Schrödinger type equation plus a condition, generalizing the results of Dirac.
- Hamiltonian approach to secondary quantization
- Wigner quantization of Hamilton-Dirac systems
- Some methods for quantizing finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems with constraints
- Hamiltonian and Feynman aspects of secondary quantization
- A proof of the Dirac conjecture for a class of finite-dimensional Hamilton-Dirac systems.
- Foundations of Quantum Mechanics
- Hamiltonian and Feynman aspects of secondary quantization
- Hamiltonian aspects of quantum theory
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3514738 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 707263 (Why is no real title available?)
- Momentum maps and Hamiltonian reduction
- Schrödinger quantization of Hamilton-Dirac systems and Feynman integrals over superspaces
- Some methods for quantizing finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems with constraints
- Hamiltonian approach to secondary quantization
- A proof of the Dirac conjecture for a class of finite-dimensional Hamilton-Dirac systems.
- Hamiltonian Feynman measures, Kolmogorov integral, and infinite-dimensional pseudodifferential operators
- Wigner quantization of Hamilton-Dirac systems
- Quantization of pseudoclassical systems in the Schrödinger realization
- Hamiltonian and Feynman aspects of secondary quantization
This page was built for publication: Hamiltonian structures in the quantum theory of Hamilton-Dirac systems
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2353065)
