The planar L_p-Minkowski problem for 0

DOI10.1016/J.AAM.2016.12.007MaRDI QIDQ2356770zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Hai T. Trinh, Károly jun. Böröczky

Publication date 6 June 2017

Published in Advances in Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.07067

zbMATH Keywords

\(L_p\)-surface area measureMonge-Ampère equationplanar \(L_p\)-Minkowski problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities and extremum problems involving convexity in convex geometry (52A40)

Abstract: Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions to the asymmetric $L_p$ Minkowski problem in $mathbb{R}^2$ are established for $0<p<1$.

Review text

Given a convex body \(K\) (i.e., a compact convex set with non-empty interior) in \({\mathbb R}^n\) and \(0<p<1\), the \textit{\(L_p\)-surface area measure} \(S_{K,p}\) on the sphere \(S^{n-1}\) is defined by \[ S_{K,p}(\omega)=\int_{x\in\nu_K^{-1}(\omega)}\langle x,\nu_K(x)\rangle^{1-p} d\mathcal{H}^{n-1}(x), \quad\text{for each Borel } \omega\subset S^{n-1}. \] Here, \(\nu_K\) is the map defined by letting \(\nu_K(x)\), for \(x\in\partial K\), be an exterior unit normal vector to \(\partial K\) at \(x\) (which is unique for \(\mathcal{H}^{n-1}\)-almost all \(x\in\partial K\)), and \(\mathcal{H}^{n-1}\) stands for the (\(n-1\))-dimensional Hausdorff measure. The limit cases \(p=1\) and \(p=0\) correspond with the classical surface area measure and the so-called cone volume measure, respectively. Then, the \textit{\(L_p\)-Minkowski problem} asks for the necessary and sufficient conditions on a finite Borel measure \(\mu\) on \(S^{n-1}\) to be the \(L_p\)-surface area measure of an \(n\)-dimensional convex body. In the recent years, many important contributions to this problem have been obtained for different values/intervals of \(p\in{\mathbb R}\). In the paper under review, the authors solve the planar \(L_p\)-Minkowski problem in full generality for \(0<p<1\). More precisely, they prove the following elegant and major result: for \(p\in(0,1)\), a non-trivial bounded Borel measure \(\mu\) on \(S^1\) is the \(L_p\)-surface area measure of a planar convex body if and only if the support \(\text{supp}\,\mu\) does not consist of a pair of opposite vectors.

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Cited in

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