Q-polynomial distance-regular graphs and a double affine Hecke algebra of rank one

. This is an equitable partition. For each cell in this partition, consider the corresponding characteristic vector. These characteristic vectors form a basis for a

m a t h b b C

-vector space

. The universal double affine Hecke algebra of type

(C_{1}^{v e e}, C_{1})

is the

m a t h b b C

-algebra

h a t H_{q}

defined by generators

{t_{n}^{p m 1}}_{n = 0}^{3}

and relations (i)

t_{n} t_{n}^{- 1} = t_{n}^{- 1} t_{n} = 1

; (ii)

t_{n} + t_{n}^{- 1}

is central; (iii)

t_{0} t_{1} t_{2} t_{3} = q^{- 1 / 2}

. In this paper, we display an

h a t H_{q}

-module structure for

. For this module and up to affine transformation, (i)

t_{0} t_{1} + (t_{0} t_{1})^{- 1}

acts as the adjacency matrix of

G a m m a

; (ii)

t_{3} t_{0} + (t_{3} t_{0})^{- 1}

acts as the dual adjacency matrix of

G a m m a

with respect to

C

; (iii)

t_{1} t_{2} + (t_{1} t_{2})^{- 1}

acts as the dual adjacency matrix of

G a m m a

with respect to

x

. To obtain our results we use the theory of Leonard systems.

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