-Aluthge transforms and Schatten ideals

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2005.03.016MaRDI QIDQ2484237zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Jorge Antezana, P. G. Massey, Demetrio Stojanoff

Publication date 1 August 2005

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/83154

zbMATH Keywords

Aluthge transformpolar decompositionRiesz calculusSchatten norms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Norms of matrices, numerical range, applications of functional analysis to matrix theory (15A60) Norms (inequalities, more than one norm, etc.) of linear operators (47A30) Linear operators belonging to operator ideals (nuclear, (p)-summing, in the Schatten-von Neumann classes, etc.) (47B10)

Review text

Let \(T\) be a bounded linear operator on a Hilbert space and let \(T=U| T| \) be the polar decomposition of \(T\). Then for every \(\lambda \in [0,1]\) the \(\lambda\)-Aluthge transform is defined by \(\Delta_\lambda(T)=| T| ^\lambda U | T| ^{1-\lambda}\). For \(\lambda=1/2\), this gives the usual Aluthge transform introduced in [\textit{A. Aluthge}, Integral Equations Oper. Theory 13, No. 3, 307--315 (1990; Zbl 0718.47015)] to study \(p\)-hyponormal operators. The authors prove generalizations of well-known properties of the Aluthge transform to \(\lambda\)-Aluthge transforms, as well as several results which are new even for the usual Aluthge transform. In particular, they show that for \(\lambda \in (0,1)\), the map \(T \mapsto \Delta_\lambda(T)\) is continuous at every closed range operator \(T\). Moreover, for \(\lambda \in (0,1)\), they prove that the Schatten \(p\)-norms of the \(\lambda\)-Aluthge transforms decrease with respect to the Schatten \(p\)-norms of the original operator, and that equality holds if and only if \(T\) is normal. The relationship to Riesz's functional calculus is also considered as well as the Jordan structure of the iterated \(\lambda\)-Aluthge transforms in the finite-dimensional case.

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Cited in

(32)

• Aluthge operator field and its numerical range and spectral properties
• Spectral radius formulas involving generalized Aluthge transform
• Aluthge transform of operators on the Bergman space
• The extended Aluthge transform
• Joint spectra of spherical Aluthge transforms of commuting \(n\)-tuples of Hilbert space operators
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