Computation of strained epitaxial growth in three dimensions by kinetic Monte Carlo

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Publication:2489691

DOI10.1016/J.JCP.2005.10.008zbMATH Open1090.82031arXivcond-mat/0501651OpenAlexW1996818261MaRDI QIDQ2489691FDOQ2489691

Peter Smereka, Giovanni Russo

Publication date: 28 April 2006

Published in: Journal of Computational Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A numerical method for computation of heteroepitaxial growth in the presence of strain is presented. The model used is based on a solid-on-solid model with a cubic lattice. Elastic effects are incorporated using a ball and spring type model. The growing film is evolved using Kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) and it is assumed that the film is in mechanical equilibrium. The strain field in the substrate is computed by an exact solution which is efficiently evaluated using the fast Fourier transform. The strain field in the growing film is computed directly. The resulting coupled system is solved iteratively using the conjugate gradient method. Finally we introduce various approximations in the implementation of KMC to improve the computation speed. Numerical results show that layer-by-layer growth is unstable if the misfit is large enough resulting in the formation of three dimensional islands.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0501651




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