Signed ordered knotlike quandle presentations

DOI10.2140/AGT.2005.5.443MaRDI QIDQ2571353zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Sam Nelson

Publication date 1 November 2005

Published in Algebraic \& Geometric Topology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0408375

zbMATH Keywords

virtual knotspresentationsReidemeister movesquandleswelded isotopy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Planar graphs; geometric and topological aspects of graph theory (05C10) Generators, relations, and presentations of groups (20F05)

Abstract: We define enhanced presentations of quandles via generators and relations with additional information comprising signed operations and an order structure on the set of generators. Such a presentation determines a virtual link diagram up to virtual moves. We list formal Reidemeister moves in which Tietze moves on the presented quandle are accompanied by corresponding changes to the order structure. Omitting the order structure corresponds to replacing virtual isotopy by welded isotopy.

Recommendations

• Semiquandles and flat virtual knots
• Braid presentation of virtual knots and welded knots
• Virtual biquandles
• LONG VIRTUAL KNOTS AND THEIR INVARIANTS
• Bridge presentations of virtual knots

Cites work

• A classifying invariant of knots, the knot quandle
• Biquandles and virtual links
• Finite-type invariants of classical and virtual knots
• RACKS AND LINKS IN CODIMENSION TWO
• STABLE EQUIVALENCE OF KNOTS ON SURFACES AND VIRTUAL KNOT COBORDISMS
• State-sum invariants of knotted curves and surfaces from quandle cohomology
• The braid-permutation group
• The rack space
• Trunks and classifying spaces
• Virtual knot theory
• Virtual knots undetected by 1- and 2-strand bracket polynomials
• What is a virtual link?

Cited in

(1)

• Symbolic computation with finite quandles

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