Signed ordered knotlike quandle presentations

DOI10.2140/AGT.2005.5.443zbMATH Open1085.57006arXivmath/0408375OpenAlexW3099675816MaRDI QIDQ2571353FDOQ2571353

Authors: Sam Nelson 

Publication date: 1 November 2005

Published in: Algebraic \& Geometric Topology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We define enhanced presentations of quandles via generators and relations with additional information comprising signed operations and an order structure on the set of generators. Such a presentation determines a virtual link diagram up to virtual moves. We list formal Reidemeister moves in which Tietze moves on the presented quandle are accompanied by corresponding changes to the order structure. Omitting the order structure corresponds to replacing virtual isotopy by welded isotopy.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0408375

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zbMATH Keywords

virtual knotspresentationsReidemeister movesquandleswelded isotopy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Planar graphs; geometric and topological aspects of graph theory (05C10) Generators, relations, and presentations of groups (20F05)

Cites Work

• A classifying invariant of knots, the knot quandle
• Trunks and classifying spaces
• Virtual knot theory
• What is a virtual link?
• Finite-type invariants of classical and virtual knots
• The braid-permutation group
• RACKS AND LINKS IN CODIMENSION TWO
• Biquandles and virtual links
• STABLE EQUIVALENCE OF KNOTS ON SURFACES AND VIRTUAL KNOT COBORDISMS
• The rack space
• State-sum invariants of knotted curves and surfaces from quandle cohomology
• Virtual knots undetected by 1- and 2-strand bracket polynomials

Cited In (1)

• Symbolic computation with finite quandles

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