On the critical dimension of a fourth order elliptic problem with negative exponent

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2009.09.011zbMATH Open1183.35142arXiv0905.1940OpenAlexW2963794118MaRDI QIDQ2654046FDOQ2654046

Authors: Amir Moradifam 

Publication date: 15 January 2010

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the regularity of the extremal solution of the semilinear biharmonic equation $$ on a ball $Bsubset{R}^N$, under Navier boundary conditions $u=Deltau=0$ on $partialB$, where $lambda>0$ is a parameter, while $au>0$, $$ are fixed constants. It is known that there exists a $lambd{a}^{\ast }$ such that for $lambda>lambd{a}^{\ast }$ there is no solution while for $lambda<lambd{a}^{\ast }$ there is a branch of minimal solutions. Our main result asserts that the extremal solution $u^{\ast }$ is regular ($su{p}_B{u}^{\ast }<1$) for $Nleq8$ and $$ and it is singular ($su{p}_B{u}^{\ast }=1$) for $Ngeq9$, $$, and $au>0$ with $$ small. Our proof for the singularity of extremal solutions in dimensions $Ngeq9$ is based on certain improved Hardy-Rellich inequalities.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0905.1940

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zbMATH Keywords

minimal solutionsNavier boundary conditionssemilinear biharmonic equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) Boundary value problems for higher-order elliptic equations (35J40) Semilinear elliptic equations with Laplacian, bi-Laplacian or poly-Laplacian (35J91)

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Cited In (16)

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• Some remarks on biharmonic elliptic problems with a singular nonlinearity
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