Spherically symmetric equilibria for self-gravitating kinetic or fluid models in the nonrelativistic and relativistic case---A simple proof for finite extension

DOI10.1137/120896712zbMATH Open1291.35407arXiv1203.2590OpenAlexW3100554826MaRDI QIDQ2840376FDOQ2840376

Authors: Tobias Ramming, Gerhard Rein 

Publication date: 18 July 2013

Published in: SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a self-gravitating collisionless gas as described by the Vlasov-Poisson or Einstein-Vlasov system or a self-gravitating fluid ball as described by the Euler-Poisson or Einstein-Euler system. We give a simple proof for the finite extension of spherically symmetric equilibria, which covers all these models simultaneously. In the Vlasov case the equilibria are characterized by a local growth condition on the microscopic equation of state, i.e., on the dependence of the particle distribution on the particle energy, at the cut-off energy E_0, and in the Euler case by the corresponding growth condition on the equation of state p=P( ho) at ho=0. These purely local conditions are slight generalizations to known such conditions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1203.2590

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Vlasov equations (35Q83) PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15) PDEs in connection with astronomy and astrophysics (35Q85)

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