Differential geometry for model independent analysis of images and other non-Euclidean data: recent developments

DOI10.1007/978-981-15-0298-9_1MaRDI QIDQ3296391zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Lizhen Lin, Rabi Bhattacharya

Publication date 7 July 2020

Published in Sojourns in Probability Theory and Statistical Physics - II (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.00898

zbMATH Keywords

image analysisnonparametric Bayesnonparametric inference on manifoldsstratified spacesstatistics on manifoldsFréchet means

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonparametric estimation (62G05) Image analysis in multivariate analysis (62H35) Statistics on manifolds (62R30) Shapes (aspects of topological manifolds) (57N25)

Abstract: This article provides an exposition of recent methodologies for nonparametric analysis of digital observations on images and other non-Euclidean objects. Fr'echet means of distributions on metric spaces, such as manifolds and stratified spaces, have played an important role in this endeavor. Apart from theoretical issues of uniqueness of the Fr'echet minimizer and the asymptotic distribution of the sample Fr'echet mean under uniqueness, applications to image analysis are highlighted. In addition, nonparametric Bayes theory is brought to bear on the problems of density estimation and classification on manifolds.

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Cited in

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• Fréchet analysis and the microbiome

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• SuperLU

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