Sticky central limit theorems on open books
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Publication:389063
DOI10.1214/12-AAP899zbMATH Open1293.60006arXiv1202.4267MaRDI QIDQ389063FDOQ389063
Authors: Thomas Hotz, Stephan F. Huckemann, Huiling Le, J. S. Marron, Jonathan C. Mattingly, Ezra Miller, James Nolen, Megan Owen, Vic Patrangenaru, Sean Skwerer 
Publication date: 17 January 2014
Published in: The Annals of Applied Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Given a probability distribution on an open book (a metric space obtained by gluing a disjoint union of copies of a half-space along their boundary hyperplanes), we define a precise concept of when the Fr'{e}chet mean (barycenter) is sticky. This nonclassical phenomenon is quantified by a law of large numbers (LLN) stating that the empirical mean eventually almost surely lies on the (codimension and hence measure ) spine that is the glued hyperplane, and a central limit theorem (CLT) stating that the limiting distribution is Gaussian and supported on the spine. We also state versions of the LLN and CLT for the cases where the mean is nonsticky (i.e., not lying on the spine) and partly sticky (i.e., is, on the spine but not sticky).
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1202.4267
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