Zero-cycles on homogeneous spaces and inverse Galois problem

DOI10.1090/JAMS/943zbMATH Open1469.14053arXiv1802.09605OpenAlexW2788436041MaRDI QIDQ3300665FDOQ3300665

Authors: Yonatan Harpaz, Olivier Wittenberg 

Publication date: 29 July 2020

Published in: Journal of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let X be a smooth compactification of a homogeneous space of a linear algebraic group G over a number field k. We establish the conjecture of Colliot-Th'el`ene, Sansuc, Kato and Saito on the image of the Chow group of zero-cycles of X in the product of the same groups over all the completions of k. When G is semisimple and simply connected and the geometric stabiliser is finite and supersolvable, we show that rational points of X are dense in the Brauer-Manin set. For finite supersolvable groups, in particular for finite nilpotent groups, this yields a new proof of Shafarevich's theorem on the inverse Galois problem, and solves, at the same time, Grunwald's problem, for these groups. ----- Soit X une compactification lisse d'un espace homog`ene d'un groupe alg'ebrique lin'eaire G sur un corps de nombres k. Nous 'etablissons la conjecture de Colliot-Th'el`ene, Sansuc, Kato et Saito sur l'image du groupe de Chow des z'ero-cycles de X dans le produit des m^emes groupes sur tous les compl'et'es de k. Lorsque G est semi-simple et simplement connexe et que le stabilisateur g'eom'etrique est fini et hyper-r'esoluble, nous montrons que les points rationnels de X sont denses dans l'ensemble de Brauer-Manin. Pour les groupes finis hyper-r'esolubles, en particulier pour les groupes finis nilpotents, cela donne une nouvelle preuve du th'eor`eme de Shafarevich sur le probl`eme de Galois inverse et r'esout en m^eme temps, pour ces groupes, le probl`eme de Grunwald.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.09605

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zbMATH Keywords

homogeneous spaceszero-cyclesinverse Galois problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Varieties over global fields (11G35) Algebraic cycles (14C25) Rational points (14G05) Homogeneous spaces and generalizations (14M17) Inverse Galois theory (12F12)

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Cited In (20)

• Constructing abelian extensions with prescribed norms
• Non-rational varieties with the Hilbert Property
• The Hilbert-Grunwald specialization property over number fields
• Homogeneous spaces, algebraic \(K\)-theory and cohomological dimension of fields
• On the homogeneous spaces of Borovoi-Kunyavskii
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• The Massey vanishing conjecture for number fields
• Rational points over homogeneous spaces and their compactifications
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• Some aspects of rational points and rational curves
• Supersolvable descent for rational points
• Une liste de problèmes
• The étale Brauer-Manin obstruction to strong approximation on homogeneous spaces

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