Non-differentiable large-deviation functionals in boundary-driven diffusive systems

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Publication:3301263

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2012/10/L10001zbMATH Open1456.82715arXiv1207.6117OpenAlexW3105034323WikidataQ59461941 ScholiaQ59461941MaRDI QIDQ3301263FDOQ3301263

Y. Kafri, Daniel Podolsky, Guy Bunin

Publication date: 11 August 2020

Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the probability of arbitrary density profiles in conserving diffusive fields which are driven by the boundaries. We demonstrate the existence of singularities in the large-deviation functional, the direct analog of the free-energy in non-equilibrium systems. These singularities are unique to non-equilibrium systems and are a direct consequence of the breaking of time-reversal symmetry. This is demonstrated in an exactly-solvable model and also in numerical simulations on a boundary-driven Ising model. We argue that this singular behavior is expected to occur in models where the compressibility has a deep enough minimum. The mechanism is explained using a simple model.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.6117




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