DARK ENERGY MODELS WITH A TIME-DEPENDENT GRAVITATIONAL CONSTANT

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Publication:3500334

DOI10.1142/S0218271807011097zbMATH Open1200.83105arXivastro-ph/0510549MaRDI QIDQ3500334FDOQ3500334


Authors: Saibal Ray, Utpal Mukhopadhyay, S. B. Duttachoudhury Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 3 June 2008

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Two phenomenological models of Lambda, viz. Lambdasim(dota/a)2 and Lambdasimddota/a are studied under the assumption that G is a time-variable parameter. Both models show that G is inversely proportional to time as suggested earlier by others including Dirac. The models considered here can be matched with observational results by properly tuning the parameters of the models. Our analysis shows that Lambdasimddota/a model corresponds to a repulsive situation and hence correlates with the present status of the accelerating Universe. The other model Lambdasim(dota/a)2 is, in general, attractive in nature. Moreover, it is seen that due to the combined effect of time-variable Lambda and G the Universe evolved with acceleration as well as deceleration. This later one indicates a Big Crunch.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0510549




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