Mathieu subspaces of associative algebras

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2011.09.036zbMATH Open1255.16018arXiv1005.4260OpenAlexW2964335362MaRDI QIDQ420726FDOQ420726

Authors: Wenhua Zhao 

Publication date: 23 May 2012

Published in: Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Motivated by the Mathieu conjecture [Ma], the image conjecture [Z3] and the well-known Jacobian conjecture [K] (see also [BCW] and [E]), the notion of Mathieu subspaces as a natural generalization of the notion of ideals has been introduced recently in [Z4] for associative algebras. In this paper, we first study algebraic elements in the radicals of Mathieu subspaces of associative algebras over fields and prove some properties and characterizations of Mathieu subspaces with algebraic radicals. We then give some characterizations or classifications for strongly simple algebras (the algebras with no non-trivial Mathieu subspaces) over arbitrary commutative rings, and for quasi-stable algebras (the algebras all of whose subspaces that do not contain the identity element of the algebra are Mathieu spaces) over arbitrary fields. Furthermore, co-dimension one Mathieu subspaces and the minimal non-trivial Mathieu subspaces of the matrix algebras over fields are also completely determined.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1005.4260

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zbMATH Keywords

radicalsidempotentsJacobian conjecturematrix algebrasMathieu subspacesquasi-stable algebrasstrongly simple algebras

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Structure and classification for modules, bimodules and ideals (except as in 16Gxx), direct sum decomposition and cancellation in associative algebras) (16D70) Nil and nilpotent radicals, sets, ideals, associative rings (16N40) Finite rings and finite-dimensional associative algebras (16P10) Endomorphism rings; matrix rings (16S50) Jacobian problem (14R15) General module theory in associative algebras (16D10)

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Cited In (37)

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