Existence, uniqueness and Lipschitz dependence for Patlak-Keller-Segel and Navier-Stokes in R^2 with measure-valued initial data

DOI10.1007/S00205-014-0796-ZzbMATH Open1347.35222arXiv1205.1551OpenAlexW2103475823MaRDI QIDQ481820FDOQ481820

Authors: Jacob Bedrossian, Nader Masmoudi 

Publication date: 15 December 2014

Published in: Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We establish a new local well-posedness result in the space of finite Borel measures for mild solutions of the parabolic-elliptic Patlak-Keller-Segel (PKS) model of chemotactic aggregation in two dimensions. Our result only requires that the initial measure satisfy the necessary assumption $ma{x}_{xinRea{l}^2}mu(setx)<8pi$. This work improves the small-data results of Biler and the existence results of Senba and Suzuki. Our work is based on that of Gallagher and Gallay, who prove the uniqueness and log-Lipschitz continuity of the solution map for the 2D Navier-Stokes equations (NSE) with measure-valued initial vorticity. We refine their techniques and present an alternative version of their proof which yields existence, uniqueness and emph{Lipschitz} continuity of the solution maps of both PKS and NSE. Many steps are more difficult for PKS than for NSE, particularly on the level of the linear estimates related to the self-similar spreading solutions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1205.1551

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zbMATH Keywords

diffusionchemotaxisexistence and uniquenessmild solutionvorticity equationmeasure-valued initial data

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92) PDEs with measure (35R06) Cell movement (chemotaxis, etc.) (92C17)

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Cited In (34)

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