Integrability and transcendentality
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Publication:4968899
Abstract: We derive the two-loop Bethe ansatz for the sl(2) twist operator sector of N=4 gauge theory directly from the field theory. We then analyze a recently proposed perturbative asymptotic all-loop Bethe ansatz in the limit of large spacetime spin at large but finite twist, and find a novel all-loop scaling function. This function obeys the Kotikov-Lipatov transcendentality principle and does not depend on the twist. Under the assumption that one may extrapolate back to leading twist, our result yields an all-loop prediction for the large-spin anomalous dimensions of twist-two operators. The latter also appears as an undetermined function in a recent conjecture of Bern, Dixon and Smirnov for the all-loop structure of the maximally helicity violating (MHV) n-point gluon amplitudes of N=4 gauge theory. This potentially establishes a direct link between the worldsheet and the spacetime S-matrix approach. A further assumption for the validity of our prediction is that perturbative BMN (Berenstein-Maldacena-Nastase) scaling does not break down at four loops, or beyond. We also discuss how the result gets modified if BMN scaling does break down. Finally, we show that our result qualitatively agrees at strong coupling with a prediction of string theory.
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Cited in
(51)- Anomalous dimensions of twist-two operators in extended \(\mathcal{N} = 2\) and \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) super Yang-Mills theories
- Scattering of giant holes
- Bethe ansätze for GKP strings
- Double-logs, Gribov-Lipatov reciprocity and wrapping
- Large-spin expansions of GKP strings
- Two notions of integrability
- On the high spin expansion in the \(sl(2)_{{\mathcal N}=4}\) SYM theory
- On the spectral problem of \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM with orthogonal or symplectic gauge group
- Lüscher formula for GKP string
- Subleading power resummation of rapidity logarithms: the energy-energy correlator in \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM
- Resurgence of the cusp anomalous dimension
- Graßmannian integrals in Minkowski signature, amplitudes, and integrability
- Six-loop anomalous dimension of twist-two operators in planar \( \mathcal{N}=4 \) SYM theory
- Four loop twist two, BFKL, wrapping and strings
- Analytic three-loop solutions for \({\mathcal N}=4\) SYM twist operators
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- Logarithmic singularities and maximally supersymmetric amplitudes
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- Generalised scaling at subleading order
- From weak coupling to spinning strings
- Exciting the GKP string at any coupling
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- Two-loop \(SL(2)\) form factors and maximal transcendentality
- The amplituhedron
- Fermionic contribution to the anomalous dimension of twist-2 operators in \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM theory, critical indices and integrability
- Hexagon Wilson loop OPE and harmonic polylogarithms
- On structure constants with two spinning twist-two operators
- Twist operators in \(N=4\) beta-deformed theory
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- QCD pomeron from AdS/CFT quantum spectral curve
- Wilson loops and integrability
- Strong coupling limit of Bethe ansatz equations
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