Blow-up profiles in quasilinear fully parabolic Keller–Segel systems

Abstract: We examine finite-time blow-up solutions

(u, v)

to �egin{align} label{prob:star} ag{

s t a r

} �egin{cases} u_t =

abla cdot (D(u, v) abla u - S(u, v)

abla v), v_t = Delta v - v + u end{cases} end{align} in a ball

O m e g a s u b s e t m a t h b b R^{n}

,

n g e 2

, where

D

and

S

generalize the functions �egin{align*} D(u, v) = (u+1)^{m-1} quad ext{and} quad S(u, v) = u (u+1)^{q-1} end{align*} with

m, q i n m a t h b b R

. We show that if

m g t f r a c n - 2 n

as well as

m - q g t - f r a c 1 n

and

(u, v)

is a nonnegative, radially symmetric classical solution to eqref{prob:star} blowing up at

T_{e x t r m m a x} l t i n f t y

, then there exists a so-called blow-up profile

U c o l o n O m e g a s e t m i n u s 0 o [0, i n f t y)

satisfying �egin{align*} u(cdot, t) o U quad ext{in

as

t e a r r o w T_{e x t r m m a x}

}. end{align*} Moreover, for all

a l p h a g t n

with �egin{align*} alpha gt frac{n(n-1)}{(m-q)n + 1} end{align*} we can find

C g t 0

such that �egin{align*} U(x) le C |x|^{-alpha} end{align*} for all

x i n O m e g a

.

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