Boundedness in a quasilinear parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel system with subcritical sensitivity

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2011.08.019zbMATH Open1382.35127arXiv1106.5345OpenAlexW2121679360MaRDI QIDQ649778FDOQ649778

Authors: Youshan Tao, Michael Winkler 

Publication date: 6 December 2011

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the quasilinear parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel system ${\displaystyle }$ u_t=

abla cdot (D(u) abla u) - abla cdot (S(u)

abla v), qquad xinOmega, t>0, v_t=Delta v -v + u, xinOmega, t>0, ${\displaystyle }$ under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a smooth bounded domain $Omegasubset{R}^n$ with $nge2$. It is proved that if $fracS(u)D(u)lec{u}^{alpha}$ with $alpha<frac2n$ and some constant $c>0$ for all $u>1$ and some further technical conditions are fulfilled, then the classical solutions to the above system are uniformly-in-time bounded. This boundedness result is optimal according to a recent result by the second author ({em Math. Meth. Appl. Sci.} {�f 33} (2010), 12-24), which says that if $fracS(u)D(u)gec{u}^{a}lpha$ for $u>1$ with $c>0$ and some $alpha>frac2n$, then for each mass $M>0$ there exist blow-up solutions with mass $io{u}_0=M$. In addition, this paper also proves a general boundedness result for quasilinear non-uniformly parabolic equations by modifying the iterative technique of Moser-Alikakos (Alikakos, {em Comm. PDE} {�f 4} (1979), 827-868).

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1106.5345

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zbMATH Keywords

boundednesschemotaxisprevention of blow-up

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic systems (35K51) Nonlinear parabolic equations (35K55) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92) Cell movement (chemotaxis, etc.) (92C17) Classical solutions to PDEs (35A09)

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