Coadjoint orbits of symplectic diffeomorphisms of surfaces and ideal hydrodynamics

DOI10.5802/AIF.3066zbMATH Open1372.37106arXiv1504.05629OpenAlexW2963786846MaRDI QIDQ506594FDOQ506594

Sumit K. Garg, Yong-Cai Geng

Publication date: 1 February 2017

Published in: Annales de l’institut Fourier (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We give a classification of generic coadjoint orbits for the groups of symplectomorphisms and Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of a closed symplectic surface. We also classify simple Morse functions on symplectic surfaces with respect to actions of those groups. This gives an answer to V.Arnold's problem on describing all invariants of generic isovorticed fields for the 2D ideal fluids. For this we introduce a notion of anti-derivatives on a measured Reeb graph and describe their properties.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.05629

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zbMATH Keywords

coadjoint orbitMorse functionReeb graphHamiltonian diffeomorphismsymplectic diffeomorphismvorticity function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems in fluid mechanics, oceanography and meteorology (37N10) Global theory of symplectic and contact manifolds (53D35) Differential geometric methods (tensors, connections, symplectic, Poisson, contact, Riemannian, nonholonomic, etc.) for problems in mechanics (70G45) Symmetry analysis, Lie group and Lie algebra methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M60)

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Cited In (11)

• Classification of Coadjoint Orbits for Symplectomorphism Groups of Surfaces
• Coadjoint orbits of vortex sheets in ideal fluids
• Vortex flows on closed surfaces
• Matrix quantization of gravitational edge modes
• Morse-Darboux lemma for surfaces with boundary
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Gravitational edge modes, coadjoint orbits, and hydrodynamics
• Geometric hydrodynamics and infinite-dimensional Newton’s equations
• Geometric hydrodynamics in open problems
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• SDiff(S2) and the orbit method

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