Salem numbers and arithmetic hyperbolic groups
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arithmetic groupclosed geodesichyperbolic latticequadratic formSalem numbertotally real number field
Forms over real fields (11E10) Structure of modular groups and generalizations; arithmetic groups (11F06) PV-numbers and generalizations; other special algebraic numbers; Mahler measure (11R06) Fuchsian groups and their generalizations (group-theoretic aspects) (20H10) Kleinian groups (aspects of compact Riemann surfaces and uniformization) (30F40)
Abstract: In this paper we prove that there is a direct relationship between Salem numbers and translation lengths of hyperbolic elements of arithmetic hyperbolic groups that are determined by a quadratic form over a totally real number field. As an application we determine a sharp lower bound for the length of a closed geodesic in a noncompact arithmetic hyperbolic n-orbifold for each dimension n. We also discuss a "short geodesic conjecture", and prove its equivalence with "Lehmer's conjecture" for Salem numbers.
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Cited in
(18)- Arithmetic groups and Salem numbers
- Arithmetic groups and the Lehmer conjecture
- Counting Salem numbers of arithmetic hyperbolic 3-orbifolds
- The arithmetic and geometry of Salem numbers
- Virtually spinning hyperbolic manifolds
- Universal systole bounds for arithmetic locally symmetric spaces
- Thickness of skeletons of arithmetic hyperbolic orbifolds
- Systole on locally symmetric spaces
- Salem numbers and automorphisms of abelian surfaces
- On Elliptic Curves in SL2(ℂ)/Γ.., Schanuel’s Conjecture and Geodesic Lengths
- Salem numbers and the spectrum of hyperbolic surfaces
- Cusps and commensurability classes of hyperbolic 4-manifolds
- Bottom of the length spectrum of arithmetic orbifolds
- Multiplicities in the length spectrum and growth rate of Salem numbers
- Density of systoles of hyperbolic manifolds
- Effective bounds for Vinberg's algorithm for arithmetic hyperbolic lattices
- Systolic lattice extensions of classical Schottky groups
- Subspace stabilisers in hyperbolic lattices
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