Droplet breakup in the liquid drop model with background potential
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Publication:5380163
Variational problems in a geometric measure-theoretic setting (49Q20) PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Variational principles of physics (49S05) Capillarity (surface tension) for incompressible inviscid fluids (76B45) Statistical mechanics of plasmas (82D10) PDEs in connection with mechanics of particles and systems of particles (35Q70)
Abstract: We consider a variant of Gamow's liquid drop model, with a general repulsive Riesz kernel and a long-range attractive background potential with weight . The addition of the background potential acts as a regularization for the liquid drop model in that it restores the existence of minimizers for arbitrary mass. We consider the regime of small and characterize the structure of minimizers in the limit by means of a sharp asymptotic expansion of the energy. In the process of studying this limit we characterize all minimizing sequences for the Gamow model in terms of "generalized minimizers".
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Cited in
(25)- Analytical solution of the droplet breakup equation by the Adomian decomposition method
- Least Wasserstein distance between disjoint shapes with perimeter regularization
- A phase-field approximation of the perimeter under a connectedness constraint
- Liquid drop model for nuclear matter in the dilute limit
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