Generalized Brezis-Seeger-Van Schaftingen-Yung formulae and their applications in ball Banach Sobolev spaces

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Publication:6050100

DOI10.1007/S00526-023-02565-9arXiv2304.00949MaRDI QIDQ6050100FDOQ6050100


Authors: Chenfeng Zhu, Dachun Yang, Wen Yuan Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 12 October 2023

Published in: Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let X be a ball Banach function space on mathbbRn. In this article, under some mild assumptions about both X and the boundedness of the Hardy--Littlewood maximal operator on both X and the associate space of its convexification, the authors successfully recover the homogeneous ball Banach Sobolev semi-norm |,|ablaf|,|X via the functional sup_{lambdain(0,infty)}lambda left|left[int_{{yinmathbb{R}^n: |f(cdot)-f(y)|>lambda|cdot-y|^{1+frac{gamma}{q}}}} left|cdot-y ight|^{gamma-n},dy ight]^frac{1}{q} ight|_X for any distributions f with |ablaf|inX, as well as the corresponding limiting identities with the limit for lambdaoinfty when gammain(0,infty) or the limit for lambdao0+ when gammain(infty,0), where gammainmathbbRsetminus0 and where qin(0,infty) is related to X. In particular, some of these results are still new even when X:=Lp(X) with pin[1,infty). As applications, the authors obtain some fractional Sobolev-type and some fractional Gagliardo--Nirenberg-type inequalities in the setting of X. All these results are of quite wide generality and are applied to various specific function spaces, including Morrey, mixed-norm (or variable or weighted) Lebesgue, Lorentz, and Orlicz (or Orlicz-slice) spaces, some of which are new even in all these special cases. The novelty of this article is to use both the method of the extrapolation and the boundedness of the Hardy--Littlewood maximal operator on both X and the associate space of its convexification to overcome the essential difficulties caused by the deficiency of both the translation and the rotation invariance and an explicit expression of the norm of X.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00949




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