The equivalence problem in analytic dynamics for 1-resonance

DOI10.1007/S40598-021-00196-6MaRDI QIDQ6159533zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Christiane Rousseau

Publication date 20 June 2023

Published in Arnold Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.12456

zbMATH Keywords

analytic normal formsmodulus of analytic classificationresonant singularitiesStokes phenomenonunfolding of singularities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Complex vector fields, holomorphic foliations, (mathbb{C})-actions (32M25) Singularities of holomorphic vector fields and foliations (32S65) Singularities, monodromy and local behavior of solutions to ordinary differential equations in the complex domain, normal forms (34M35) Stokes phenomena and connection problems (linear and nonlinear) for ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (34M40) Dynamical aspects of holomorphic foliations and vector fields (37F75)

Abstract: When are two germs of analytic systems conjugate or orbitally equivalent under an analytic change of coordinates in the neighborhood of a singular point? A way to answer is to use normal forms. But there are large classes of dynamical systems for which the change of coordinates to a normal form diverges. In this paper we discuss the case of singularities for which the normalizing transformation is $k$-summable, thus allowing to provide moduli spaces. We explain the common geometric features of these singularities, and show that the study of their unfoldings allows understanding both the singularities themselves, and the geometric obstructions to convergence of the normalizing transformations. We also present some moduli spaces for generic $k$-parameter families unfolding such singularities.

Review text

The author studies the problem when two germs of analytic systems are conjugate or orbitally equivalent under an analytic change of coordinates in a neighborhood of a singular point. The present survey presents a research program around this question. An important ingredient in the answer is given by normal forms. However, there are large classes of dynamical systems for which the change of coordinates to a normal form diverges. The author discusses the case of singularities for which the normalizing transformation is \(k\)-summable, thus allowing to provide moduli spaces. Common geometric features of these singularities are explained, and it is shown that the study of their unfoldings allows understanding both the singularities themselves, and the geometric obstructions to convergence of the normalizing transformations. The author also presents some moduli spaces for generic \(k\)-parameter families unfolding such singularities. The survey mentions many classical and important contributions available in the literature.

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Cited in

(1)

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