Left semi-braces and solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation

DOI10.1515/FORUM-2018-0059zbMATH Open1456.16035arXiv1802.09993OpenAlexW2963759644WikidataQ129134156 ScholiaQ129134156MaRDI QIDQ670971FDOQ670971

Eric Jespers, Arne van Antwerpen

Publication date: 20 March 2019

Published in: Forum Mathematicum (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $r:X^{2}ightarrow{X}^2$ be a set-theoretic solution of the Yang-Baxter equation on a finite set $X$. It was proven by Gateva-Ivanova and Van den Bergh that if $r$ is non-degenerate and involutive then the algebra $KlanglexinXmidxy=uvmboxifr(x,y)=(u,v)angle$ shares many properties with commutative polynomial algebras in finitely many variables; in particular this algebra is Noetherian, satisfies a polynomial identity and has Gelfand-Kirillov dimension a positive integer. Lebed and Vendramin recently extended this result to arbitrary non-degenerate bijective solutions. Such solutions are naturally associated to finite skew left braces. In this paper we will prove an analogue result for arbitrary solutions $r_B$ that are associated to a left semi-brace $B$; such solutions can be degenerate or can even be idempotent. In order to do so we first describe such semi-braces and we prove some decompositions results extending results of Catino, Colazzo, and Stefanelli.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.09993

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zbMATH Keywords

groupsmonoid algebrasYang-Baxter equationmonoidssemi-brace

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ordinary and skew polynomial rings and semigroup rings (16S36) Yang-Baxter equations (16T25) Extensions, wreath products, and other compositions of groups (20E22) Semigroup rings, multiplicative semigroups of rings (20M25)

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Cited In (27)

• Solutions of the Yang–Baxter equation associated to skew left braces, with applications to racks
• Actions of skew braces and set-theoretic solutions of the reflection equation
• Semi-affine structures on groups and semi-braces
• Almost simple braces and primitive solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation
• L-algebras with duality and the structure group of a set-theoretic solution to the Yang-Baxter equation
• Set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation and generalized semi-braces
• Nilpotency in left semi-braces
• Set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation associated to weak braces
• Set-theoretical solutions of the Yang-Baxter and pentagon equations on semigroups
• Semi-braces and the Yang-Baxter equation
• Inverse semi-braces and the Yang-Baxter equation
• Left non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation and semitrusses
• Left non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions of the Yang–Baxter equation and dynamical extensions of q-cycle sets
• Skew lattices and set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation
• Left Braces: Solutions of the Yang-Baxter Equation
• Mini-workshop: Skew braces and the Yang-Baxter equation. Abstracts from the mini-workshop held February 26 -- March 4, 2023
• The algebraic structure of left semi-trusses
• Extensions and Well’s type exact sequence of skew braces
• Almost semi-braces and the Yang-Baxter equation
• Affine structures of decomposable solvable groups
• Modules over braces
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• The structure monoid and algebra of a non-degenerate set-theoretic solution of the Yang–Baxter equation
• Rota-Baxter operators on Clifford semigroups and the Yang-Baxter equation
• The matched product of the solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation of finite order
• Degenerate involutive set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation
• Rota-Baxter systems and skew trusses

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