Global small amplitude solutions for two-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems in the presence of mass resonance

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Abstract: We consider a nonlinear system of two-dimensional Klein-Gordon equations with masses satisfying the resonance relation. We introduce a structural condition on the nonlinearities under which the solution exists globally in time and decays at the rate O(|t|−1). In particular, our new condition includes the Yukawa type interaction, which has been excluded from the null condition in the sense of J.-M.Delort, D.Fang and R.Xue.


From the abstract: We consider a nonlinear system of two-dimensional Klein-Gordon equations with masses \(m_1, m_2\) satisfying the resonance relation \(m_2 = 2m_1 > 0\). We introduce a structural condition on the nonlinearities under which the solution exists globally in time and decays at the rate \(O(|t|-1)\) as \(t \to\pm\infty\) in \(L^\infty\). In particular, our new condition includes the Yukawa type interaction, which has been excluded from the null condition in the sense of \textit{J.-M. Delort, D. Fang} and \textit{R. Xue} [J. Funct. Anal. 211, No. 2, 288--323 (2004; Zbl 1061.35089)]. The aim in this paper is to give a new sufficient condition on the nonlinearities. Under this condition, we will show that the solution exists globally in time and it enjoys time decay property even in the resonant case.




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